Answer:
Empirical formula of C₈H₈ = CH
Explanation:
Data Given:
Molecular Formula = C₈H₈
Empirical Formula = ?
Solution
Empirical Formula:
Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.
So,
tha ration of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule
C₈H₈ Consist of Carbon (C), and Hydrogen (H)
Now
Look at the ratio of these two atoms in the compound
C : H
8 : 8
Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio
C : H
8/8 : 8/8
1 : 1
So for the empirical formula is the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen 1 : 1
So the empirical formula will be
Empirical formula of C₈H₈ = CH
Answer :
Charles's Law : It is defined as the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
Mathematically,
Boiling water bath Cool bath 1 Cool bath 2
Temperature (⁰C) 99 17 2
Temperature (K)(T) 273+99=372 273+17=290 273+2=275
Volume of water 0.0 27.0 34.0
in cool flask (mL)
Volume of water= 135.8 135.8 135.8
Air in flask (mL)
Volume of air 135.8 108.8 101.8
in cool flask (V)
The graph volume versus temperature for a gas is shown below.
A) Burning
Burning is a chemical reaction while the other three answers are physical reactions.
