Answer:
b. epinephrine on beta 2 receptors causes bronchodilation
Explanation:
This is because epinephrine is an hormone and neurotransmitter that stimulate beta 2 receptors which causes signaling and their in presence in airway smooth muscle causes bronchodilation, which counter the activation of the M3 muscarinic receptors in cardiovascular. When stimulate in skeletal muscles it can lead to increased contractility and also to muscle tremors.
Answer:
Biodiversity is usually defined as the diversification of living species that exist on earth and the complexities that occurs in the ecosystem. It includes all the plants, animals, humans and micro-organisms.
The biodiversity is often affected by factors such as climate change, loss of habitat area, and occurrence of invasive species.
Three of the biological services that are provided by biodiversity are as follows-
- A large number of medicines are being made from the various plant species that exist in an ecosystem.
- It provides food, on which the organisms are dependent on it.
- It also provides materials that are used for construction purpose and used as shelter.
Answer:
The blank should be left with "affirmative action".
Explanation:
Affirmative action and diversity programs, although many times mistaken as being the same thing, are hugely different from one another. Affirmative action is a punitive policy that compensates for past discrimination, and seeks to give preference on employment opportunities to minorities, punishing organizations for not meeting the ratios imposed by them on race and gender of their employees. Diversity programs, on the contrary, does not punish but encourage the employers to integrate in their work force very different people with diverse personalities and abilities, achieving a much stronger social integration.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Over past decades the scientists have found evidence that indicates that the increase in the change of climate may lead to an increase in the frequency and intensity of the events. This may contribute to the events like extreme heat, rainfall and can even lead to disastrous events like hurricanes.
For other events like tornadoes, drought periods the evidences like little or no rain have been found.
The scientists have also found that the change in the global average temperature is because of human influence. Climatic attribution has been developed so that the scientists can identify and quantify that can measure the human-caused climatic changes resulting in the extreme weather.
