Answer:
the extension recorded by the student would be smaller than the actual extension of the spring
Thermal energy is converted to radiative energy via molecular collisions and released as photons.
Answer:
the force will decrease to 3/4 of its original value.
Explanation:
The initial electric force between the two charges is:

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q is the magnitude of each charge
r is their separation
Later, half of one charge is transferred to the other charge; this means that one charge will have a charge of

while the other charge will be

So, the new force will be

So, the force will decrease to 3/4 of its original value.
Answer:
The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.
(b) is correct option
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength of source = 500 nm
Velocity = 0.90 c
We need to calculate the wavelength of observer
Using Doppler effect

Where, 


Hence, The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.