__Protons and neutrons have similar mass.
__Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.
Explanation:
The three particles involved in this problem are:
- Proton: it is positively charge, it is found in the nucleus of the atom, and its mass is

- Neutron: it has no electric charge, it is also found in the nucleus of the atom, and its mass is approximately equal to that of the proton (just slightly larger)
- Electron: it has negative electric charge, it orbit around the nucleus of the atom, and its mass is much smaller than that of the proton:

We can now analyze each of the given statement:
__Protons and neutrons have similar mass. --> TRUE
__Protons and electrons have similar mass. --> FALSE, the electron is much lighter
__Neutrons and electrons have similar mass. --> FALSE, the neutron is much heavier
__Protons are smaller than a neutron or an electron. --> FALSE, protons are similar to the neutrons
__Neutrons are smaller than a proton or an electron. --> FALSE, neutrons are similar to the protons
__Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron. --> TRUE
Learn more about atoms:
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Answer:
The capacitance per unit length is 
(b) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius a= 2.50 mm
Radius b=7.50 mm
Dielectric constant = 3.68
Potential difference = 120 V
We need to calculate charge per length for the capacitance
Using formula of charge per length

Put the value into the formula


We know that,

We need to calculate the capacitance per unit length
Using formula of capacitance per unit length



Hence, The capacitance per unit length is 
Answer: 500 s
Explanation:
Speed
is defined as a relation between the distance
and time
:

Where:
is the speed of light in vacuum
is the distance between the Earth and Sun
is the time it takes to the light to travel the distance
Isolating
:


Finally:

The magnetic particles are mixed with other substances to make it flexible.