Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the wire is zero, because the magnetic field is parallel to the wire.
In fact, the magnetic force exerted by the magnetic field on the wire is
where I is the current in the wire, L the length of the wire, B the magnetic field intensity and the angle between the direction of B and the wire. In our problem, B and the wire are parallel, so the angle is and so , therefore the magnetic force is zero: F=0.
Answer:
The water molecule cannot escape, since the average velocity of the water molecules is less than one sixth of the escape velocity of venus.
Explanation:
The average speed of gas molecules is given by:
R is the gas constant, T is the temperature and M the molar mass of the gas.
We know that a water molecule has a mass that is 18 times that of a hydrogen atom:
So, we have:
The water molecule cannot escape, since the average velocity of the water molecules is less than one sixth of the escape velocity of venus:
Wow ! This is not simple. At first, it looks like there's not enough information, because we don't know the mass of the cars. But I"m pretty sure it turns out that we don't need to know it.
At the top of the first hill, the car's potential energy is
PE = (mass) x (gravity) x (height) .
At the bottom, the car's kinetic energy is
KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed²) .
You said that the car's speed is 70 m/s at the bottom of the hill,
and you also said that 10% of the energy will be lost on the way
down. So now, here comes the big jump. Put a comment under
my answer if you don't see where I got this equation:
KE = 0.9 PE
(1/2) (mass) (70 m/s)² = (0.9) (mass) (gravity) (height)
Divide each side by (mass):
(0.5) (4900 m²/s²) = (0.9) (9.8 m/s²) (height)
(There goes the mass. As long as the whole thing is 90% efficient,
the solution will be the same for any number of cars, loaded with
any number of passengers.)
Divide each side by (0.9):
(0.5/0.9) (4900 m²/s²) = (9.8 m/s²) (height)
Divide each side by (9.8 m/s²):
Height = (5/9)(4900 m²/s²) / (9.8 m/s²)
= (5 x 4900 m²/s²) / (9 x 9.8 m/s²)
= (24,500 / 88.2) (m²/s²) / (m/s²)
= 277-7/9 meters
(about 911 feet)
Answer:
Phenomenon
Explanation:
phe·nom·e·non
/fəˈnäməˌnän/
noun
1.
a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question:
"glaciers are unique and interesting natural phenomena"
synonyms
occurrence, event, happening, fact, situation, etc.
2.
a remarkable person, thing, or event:
"the band was a pop phenomenon just for their sales figures alone"
synonyms
marvel, sensation, wonder, prodigy, miracle, etc.
Momentum = mass x velocity
So both mass and velocity affect an object's momentum.
