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MakcuM [25]
3 years ago
15

5. A sample of pure acetyl salicylic acid had a mass of 0.268 grams. It was dissolved in NaOH and diluted to 500.00mL in a volum

etric flask.
a. What is the concentration of aspirin in the solution?
b. If an 8.00mL sample of this solution was pipetted into a volumetric flask and diluted to 100.00mL, what is the concentrated of aspirin after this dilution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elza [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. 5.36x10⁻⁴ g/mL

b. 4.29x10⁻⁵ g/mL

Explanation:

As the units for concentration are not specified, I'll respond using g/mL.

a. We <em>divide the sample mass by the final volume</em> in order to <u>calculate the concentration</u>:

  • 0.268 g / 500 mL = 5.36x10⁻⁴ g/mL

b. We can use C₁V₁=C₂V₂ for this question:

  • 8.00 mL * 5.36x10⁻⁴ g/mL = C₂ * 100.00 mL
  • C₂ = 4.29x10⁻⁵ g/mL
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Como tenemos la masa de NaOH, asumimos que el sulfato de hierro (II) es el reactivo en exceso.

Definimos masa de reactivo: 250 g . 1mol / 40g = 6.25 mol

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Entonces 6.25 moles producirán, la mitad (6.25  . 1) /2 = 3.125 moles

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