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Nata [24]
3 years ago
7

The molar heat of fusion of gold is 12.550 kJ mol–1. At its melting point, how much mass of melted gold must solidify to release

235.0 kJ of energy?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
8 0
1 mole of gold = 197g

12.550 kJ-------------- 197g Au
235.0 kJ--------------------x
x = 3,69g Au

answer: 3,69g Au
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
6 0

Answer;3.67061 kg of gold must be solidified to release 235 kJ of energy.

Explanation:

Molar heat of gold = 12.550 kJ/mol

1 mole of gold releases = 12.550 kJ/mol

Or we can rewrite it as ,1 kJ of energy is given by[\frac{1}{12.550} mol

Then 235 kJ of energy will be released by:

\frac{1}{12.550 kJ}\times 235 kJ=18.72 moles of gold

Mass of gold in 18.72 moles = 18.72 mole × 196.08 g/mol =3,670.61 g =3.67061 kg

1 kg = 1000 g

3.67061 kg of gold must be solidified to release 235 kJ of energy.

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Is air homogeneous or heterogeneous?
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:  yes, Air is a homogeneous mixture of the gaseous substances nitrogen, oxygen, and smaller amounts of other substances. Salt, sugar, and substances dissolve in water to form homogeneous mixtures. A homogeneous mixture in which there is both a solute and solvent present is also a solution

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(a) Given that Ka for acetic acid is 1.8 X 10^-5 and that for hypochlorous acid is 3.0 X 10^-8, which is the stronger acid? (b)
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

HOAc is stronger acid than HClO

ClO⁻ is stronger conjugate base than OAc⁻

Kb(OAc⁻) = 5.5 x 10⁻¹⁰

Kb(ClO⁻) = 3.3 x 10⁻⁷

Explanation:

Assume 0.10M HOAc => H⁺ + OAc⁻  with Ka = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

=> [H⁺] = √Ka·[Acid] =√(1.8 x 10⁻⁵)(0.10) M = 1.3 x 10⁻³M H⁺

Assume 0.10M HClO => H⁺ + ClO⁻ with Ka = 3 x 10⁻⁸

=> [H⁺] = √(3 x 10⁻⁸)(0.10)M = 5.47 x 10⁻⁵M H⁺

HOAc delivers more H⁺ than HClO and is more acidic.

Kb = Kw/Ka, Kw = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴

Kb(OAc⁻) = 5.5 x 10⁻¹⁰

Kb(ClO⁻) = 3.3 x 10⁻⁷

4 0
3 years ago
Show all calculations. 1. 2 C 4 H 10 + 13 O 2 -> 8 CO 2 + 10 H 2 O a) what mass of O 2 will react with 400 g C 4 H 10? b) how
bazaltina [42]

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 2C_4H_10+13O_2\longrightarrow 8CO_2+10H_2O

  • 13mol of O_2 reacts with 2mols of C_4H_10.
  • 7.5mol of O_2 reacts with 1mol of C_4H_10

No of moles:-

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow \dfrac{Given\:mass}{Molar\:mass}

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow \dfrac{400}{58}

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 6.89mol

Now

Moles of O_2

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 7.5(6.89)=51.6mol

Mass of O_2

\\ \tt\hookrightarrow 51.6(32)=1651.2g

4 0
2 years ago
rank the following list of aqueous solutions and solvents according to decreasing vapor pressure the substance with the higher v
Tpy6a [65]

Answer: 0.050M urea, 0.10M glucose, 0.2M sucrose, pure water

Explanation:

Vapor pressure refers to the ease with which a liquid substance is transformed into vapour. High vapour density implies that the liquid is easily transformed into gas. Pure water is expected to have the lowest vapour density since it is held by strong intermolecular forces in the liquid state. Urea is an organic liquid held by weak Van der Waals forces hence its extremely high vapor pressure.

8 0
3 years ago
How does a network solid differ from most other covalent compounds
blondinia [14]

Answer:

Covalent compounds are held by intermolecular forces while network solids are held by strong bonds in unit cells which are closely packed together.

Explanation:

Covalent compound molecules are held by vanderwaals forces which are relatively weak but strong enough to hold some covalent molecules together in the solid state. However, network solids contain atom to atom covalent bonds arranged in an orderly manner and regular repeating unit cells to form a rigid three dimensional network solid.

5 0
3 years ago
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