m = 43.2 kg
Explanation:
volume of sphere = (4/3)pi(r)^3
= (4/3)(3.14)(2 m)^3
= 33.5 m^3
density = mass/volume
or solving for mass m,
m = (density)×(volume)
= (1.29 kg/m^3)(33.5 m^3)
= 43.2 kg
Answer:
a.
b.
c.
d. The angular acceleration when sitting in the middle is larger.
Explanation:
a. The magnitude of the torque is given by
, being r the radius, F the force aplied and
the angle between the vector force and the vector radius. Since
and so
.
b. Since the relation
hols, being I the moment of inertia, the angular acceleration can be calculated by
. Since we have already calculated the torque, all left is calculate the moment of inertia. The moment of inertia of a solid disk rotating about an axis that passes through its center is
, being M the mass of the disk. If we assume that a person has a punctual mass, the moment of inertia of a person would be given by
, being
the mass of the person and
the distance from the person to the center. Given all of this, we have
.
c. Similar equation to b, but changing
, so
.
d. The angular acceleration when sitting in the middle is larger because the moment of inertia of the person is smaller, meaning that the person has less inertia to rotate.
Answer:

Explanation:
The change in potential energy can be expressed as:

where K is a constant with a value of
, q1 and q2 are the charges of the proton and the electron and r is the distance between them.
The charge for the proton is
and the charge for the electron is
.
Converting r=1.0nm to m:

Replacing values:


Answer:
65.87 s
Explanation:
For the first time,
Applying
v² = u²+2as.............. Equation 1
Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, s = distance
From the question,
Given: u = 0 m/s (from rest), a = 1.99 m/s², s = 60 m
Substitute these values into equation 1
v² = 0²+2(1.99)(60)
v² = 238.8
v = √238.8
v = 15.45 m/s
Therefore, time taken for the first 60 m is
t = (v-u)/a............ Equation 2
t = (15.45-0)/1.99
t = 7.77 s
For the final 40 meter,
t = (v-u)/a
Given: v = 0 m/s(decelerates), u = 15.45 m/s, a = -0.266 m/s²
Substitute into the equation above
t = (0-15.45)/-0.266
t = 58.1 seconds
Hence total time taken to cover the distance
T = 7.77+58.1
T = 65.87 s