Answer:
Experiments to determine mechanisms involve looking at indirect evidence to help support or disprove a proposed mechanism.
Most intermediates are not typically isolated to determine reaction mechanisms.
Carbocations are very reactive and are typically not isolated for analysis.
Scientists can prove that a specific mechanism exists.
Evidence of intermediates sometimes can be seen using techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Explanation:
The study of reaction mechanism and chemical kinetics often form the main thrust of study in organic, inorganic and physical chemistry.
We often want to know the actual processes involved in the conversion of one specie to another. Unfortunately, this information may have to be obtained indirectly by certain chemical reactions or by the use of new instrumental methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Many organic reactions have carbocation intermediates. These carbocations are relatively short-lived and are transient intermediates which are rarely isolated unless they are isolated in a molecular cage using a macromolecule or in superacids.
By intensive study, scientists can proof or disprove the authenticity of any proposed mechanism.
We must know that a transition state has partial bonds. It is often an extremely short-lived specie which cannot be isolated.
Answer:
B) 22 atoms
Explanation:
Aluminum Acetate has a formula of C6H9AlO6, meaning that it has 6 Carbon atoms, 9 Hydrogen atoms, 1 Aluminum atom, and 6 Oxygen atoms.
In total there are: 6+9+1+6 atoms, or a total of 22 atoms.
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Answer:
B. There is a very large percentage of C-12.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to realize that, since the average atomic mass is 12.01 amu, then the C-12, with an atomic mass of 12.000 am prevails over C-13 with an atomic mass of 13.003 amu as long as the average is nearer to the former.
In such a way, the answer will be B. There is a very large percentage of C-12.
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Answer:
Solar energy is a renewable free source of energy
Explanation:
It is sustainable and totally inexhaustible, unlike fossil fuels which are finite. It is also a non-polluting source of energy and it does not emit any greenhouse gases when producing electricity.
Answer:
6⅔ shifts
Explanation:
From the question given:
A shift = 4 hours
Pay = $8.25 per hour
Next, we shall determine the number of hours that will result in a pay of $220. This can be obtained as follow:
$8.25 = 1 hour
Therefore,
$220 = $220 × 1 hour / $8.25
$220 = 220/8.25 hours.
$220 = 80/3 hours
$220 = 26⅔ hours
Therefore, it will take 26⅔ hours to receive a pay of $220.
Finally, we shall determine the number of shifts in 26⅔ hours. This can be obtained as follow:
4 hours = 1 shift
Therefore,
26⅔ hours = 26⅔ ÷ 4
26⅔ hours = 80/3 × 1/4
26⅔ hours = 80/12
26⅔ hours = 20/3
26⅔ hours = 6⅔ shifts
Therefore, she will work 6⅔ shifts in order to receive a pay of $220