B) synthetic reactions. There is no such thing as "synthetic reactions" but synthesis reactions.
Correct Answer: Option g: <span>adding salt to water lowers its freezing point
Reason:
Freezing point is a colligative property. When a non-volatile solution is present in solution, it's freezing point decreases. This is referred as depression in freezing point (</span>ΔTf<span>). Extent of lowering in freezing point is dependent on number of particles present in system. Mathematically it is expressed as:
</span>ΔTf = Kf X m
<span>
where, m = molality of solution
Kf = cryoscopic constant.
Hence, a</span><span>dding salt to water lowers the freezing point of solution.</span>
Answer:
²³⁸₉₂U has 146 neutrons
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, we shall determine the number of neutrons in each case. This can be obtained as follow:
For ²⁴₁₂Mg:
Mass number (A) = 24
Proton number (P) = 12
Neutron number (N) =?
A = P + N
24 = 12 + N
Collect like terms
N = 24 – 12
N = 12
Thus, there are 12 neutrons in ²⁴₁₂Mg
For ⁷⁵₃₃As:
Mass number (A) = 75
Proton number (P) = 33
Neutron number (N) =?
A = P + N
75 = 33 + N
Collect like terms
N = 75 – 33
N = 42
Thus, there are 42 neutrons in ⁷⁵₃₃As
For ¹⁹₉F:
Mass number (A) = 19
Proton number (P) = 9
Neutron number (N) =?
A = P + N
19 = 9 + N
Collect like terms
N = 19 – 9
N = 10
Thus, there are 10 neutrons in ¹⁹₉F.
For ²³⁸₉₂U:
Mass number (A) = 238
Proton number (P) = 92
Neutron number (N) =?
A = P + N
238 = 92 + N
Collect like terms
N = 238 – 92
N = 146
Thus, there are 146 neutrons in ²³⁸₉₂U
Considering the options and the illustration made above, Only ²³⁸₉₂U has the correct number of neutrons written along side.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
pH = 8.66
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The pH refers to the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
- It is calculated by getting the negative logarithm of Hydrogen ions concentration.
In this case;
we are given [OH⁻] as 4.6 x 10^-6 M
We are required to calculate the pH
We need to know that;
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
To get the pH we can calculate the pOH first,
pOH = -log[4.6 x 10^-6 M]
= 5.34
but, pH + pOH = 14
Therefore, pH = 14 - pOH
= 14 - 5.34
= 8.66
Therefore, the pH of the solution is 8.66
As well as I think the answer is 24 days
