Answer:
C.) The coefficient of iodine is 4, oxygen is 9, and the product is 2
Explanation:
An equation is balanced when there is an equal amount of each element on both sides of a reaction. If the amounts are unequal, you can modify the amount of molecules by adding coefficients.
The unbalanced reaction:
I₂ + O₂ -----> I₄O₉
<u>Reactants</u>: 2 iodine, 2 oxygen
<u>Products</u>: 4 iodine, 9 oxygen
The balanced equation:
4 I₂ + 9 O₂ -----> 2 I₄O₉
Reactants: 8 iodine, 18 oxygen
Products: 8 iodine, 18 oxygen
Remember, coefficients are the numbers placed in front of the molecular formulas. As such, the coefficient of iodine is 4, oxygen is 9, and the product is 2.