<u>Answer:</u> The quantity of every prefix is written below as a power of ten.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In the metric system of measurement, the name of multiples and subdivision of any unit is done by combining the name of the unit with the prefixes.
<u>For Example:</u> deka, hecto and kilo means 10, 100 and 1000 respectively. Deci, centi and milli means one-tenth, one-hundredth, and one-thousandth respectively.
The quantity of these prefixes are written as the power of 10.
For the given prefixes:
<u>Nano:</u> The quantity will be 
<u>Kilo:</u> The quantity will be 
<u>Centi:</u> The quantity will be 
<u>Micro:</u> The quantity will be 
<u>Milli:</u> The quantity will be 
<u>Mega:</u> The quantity will be 
Hence, the quantity of every prefix is written above as a power of ten.
Answer:
Mass = 255 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of nitrogen = 7.5 mol
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and ammonia.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
7.5 : 2/1×7.5 = 15
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 15 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 255 g
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g
Number of moles contained in 10 g of NaCl = 10 g/58.5 g = 0.17 moles
If 1 mole of NaCl contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
0.17 moles of NaCl contains 0.17 * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 1.02 * 10^23 atoms
Molar mass of Fe II chloride = 126.751 g/mol
Number of moles = 10 g/126.751 g/mol = 0.0789 moles
Number of atoms = 0.0789 moles * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 4.7 * 10^22 atoms
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 10g/23 g/mol = 0.43 moles
Number of atoms = 0.43 moles * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 2.59 * 10^ 23 atoms
Answer:
The conservation of energy principle states that energy can neither be destroyed nor created. Instead, energy just transforms from one form into another. So what exactly is energy transformation? Well, as you might guess, energy transformation is defined as the process of changing energy from one form to another. There are so many different kinds of energy that can transform from one form to another. There is energy from chemical reactions called chemical energy, energy from thermal processes called heat energy, and energy from charged particles called electrical energy. The processes of fission, which is splitting atoms, and fusion, which is combining atoms, give us another type of energy called nuclear energy. And finally, the energy of motion, kinetic energy, and the energy associated with position, potential energy, are collectively called mechanical energy. That sounds like quite a lot, doesn't it? Well it is, but don't worry, it's actually all pretty easy to remember. Next, we'll explore all of these kinds of possible transformations in more detail. Different Types of Energy Transformations Chemical energy is the energy stored within a substance through the bonds of chemical compounds. The energy stored in these chemical bonds can be released and transformed during any type of chemical reaction. Think of when you're hungry. When you eat a piece of bread to satisfy this hunger, your body breaks down the chemical bonds of the bread and uses it to supply energy to your body. In this process, the chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy, which you use to move, and which we'll cover in more detail in a moment. It also transforms it into thermal energy, which is created through the metabolic processes in your body to generate heat. Most of the time, chemical energy is released in the form of heat, and this transformation from chemical energy to heat, or thermal energy, is called an exothermic reaction. Next, there are two main types of mechanical energy: kinetic energy and potential energy. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with the motion of an object. Therefore, any object that moves has kinetic energy. Likewise, there are two types of potential energy: gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy. Gravitational potential energy is associated with the energy stored by an object because of its location above the ground. Elastic potential energy is the energy stored by any object that can stretch or compress. Potential energy can be converted to kinetic energy and vice versa. For example, when you do a death-defying bungee jump off of a bridge, you are executing a variety of energy transformations. First, as you prepare to jump, you have gravitational potential energy - the bungee cord is slack so there is no elastic potential energy. Once you jump, you convert this gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy as you fall down. At the same time, the bungee cord begins to stretch out. As the cord stretches, it begins to store elastic potential energy. You stop at the very bottom when the cord is fully stretched out, so at this point, you have elastic potential energy. The cord then whips you back up, thereby converting the stored elastic potential energy into kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy. The process then repeats
Explanation:
here u go :P
Answer: 6.25 mol
Explanation:
From the reaction that produces water from its elements (shown in the image), we know that for every mole of oxygen gas consumed, 2 moles of water are produced.
This means that 12.5/2=<u>6.25 mol</u> of oxygen gas is needed.
