Answer:
Final temperature is equal to 1291.63°R
Explanation:
given,
p₁ = 100 lb f/in², v₁ = 3.704 ft³/lb, and T₁ = 1000 °R
p₂ = 30 lb f/in² n = 1.4
Δ u = 0.171(T₂ - T₁)
we know for poly tropic process
p vⁿ = constant
p₁ v₁ⁿ = p₂ v₂ⁿ
100 × 3.704¹°⁴ = 30 × v₂¹°⁴
v₂ = 8.753 ft³/lb
work done for poly tropic process
W = 
= 
= 269.525 lbf/in².ft³
W = 
Btu/lb
= 49.87 Btu/lb
in the piston cylinder arrangement air is expanding acrobatically
Δ q = Δu + w
Δ u = - w
0.171(T₂ - T₁) = -49.87
0.171(T₁ - T₂) = -49.87
0.171 T₂ = 0.171 × 1000 + 49.87
T₂ = 1291.63 °R
Final temperature is equal to 1291.63°R
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Lett me come back imma translate this... and then ill come to help
<span>when it returns to its original level after encountering air resistance, its kinetic energy is
decreased.
In fact, part of the energy has been dissipated due to the air resistance.
The mechanical energy of the ball as it starts the motion is:
</span>
<span>where K is the kinetic energy, and where there is no potential energy since we use the initial height of the ball as reference level.
If there is no air resistance, this total energy is conserved, therefore when the ball returns to its original height, the kinetic energy will still be 100 J. However, because of the presence of the air resistance, the total mechanical energy is not conserved, and part of the total energy of the ball has been dissipated through the air. Therefore, when the ball returns to its original level, the kinetic energy will be less than 100 J.</span>
