Answer:
The mass of water to be added is 2 pounds
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the given solution = 2 pounds
The concentration of the given solution = 30%
The desired concentration of the solution = 15%
The mass, m of the acetic acid in the given solution = 30% × 2 pounds
m = 30/100 × 2 pounds = 0.6 pounds
To make a 15% acetic acid solution of acetic acid, the mass X of the required volume, is given as follows;
15% of X = 0.6 pounds
15/100 × X = 3/20 × 0.6 pounds
∴ The mass of the solution required X = 0.6 × 20/3 = 4 pounds
The mass of the solution that will contain 0.6 pounds of acetic acid giving a 15% acetic acid solution is 4 pounds
Therefore, the mass of water to be added to the original solution to make the a 15% acetic acid solution is 2 pounds.
Answer:
adding water to an anhydrous compound forms a hydrate.
Explanation:
People have different dna
Answer:
It is an example of coupling an exogenic reaction to an endogenic reaction.
Explanation:
The endergonic reaction is typically being pushed by coupling it to strongly exergonic reaction. This is in most cases via shared intermediates. Most chemical reactions are endergonic in nature. In other word, the are not spontaneous (i.e ΔG>0). Energy must also be applied externally to initiate the reactions. The reactions can also be coupled to exergonic reactions (with ΔG<0) to initiate them through a process known as share intermediate. Because Gibbs Energy can be summed up (i.e is a state function), the combined ΔG of the coupled reaction will be thermodynamically favorable. The decomposition of calcium carbonate is a typical example.