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lord [1]
2 years ago
12

50 POINTS! PLEASE HELP!Solid sodium nitrate reacts with sulfuric acid to produce sodium sulfate and nitric acid. You have 36 gra

ms of sodium nitrate and 21 grams of sulfuric acid. What is the limiting reactant?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]2 years ago
4 0
The limiting reagent (or limiting reactant or limiting agent) in a chemical reaction is a reactant that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is completed. The amount of product formed is limited by this reagent, since the reaction cannot continue without it. If one or more other reagents are present in excess of the quantities required to react with the limiting reagent, they are described as excess reagents or excess reactants (xs).
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A gram is one million times larger than a microgram but one billion times smaller than a _______________.
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Answer : A hectogram

Explanation:
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Which of these describes an endothermic reaction?
neonofarm [45]
B) energy is absorbed by the reaction
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How many moles are in 59.6 grams of BaSO4​
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The following diagrams represent mixtures of NO(g) and O2(g). These two substances react as follows: 2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g) It has
Alja [10]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question and an image is attached below.

The following diagrams represent mixtures of NO(g) and O₂(g). These two substances react as follows:

2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)

It has been determined experimentally that the rate is second order in NO and first order in O₂.

Based on this fact, which of the following mixtures will have the fastest initial rate?

The mixture (1). The mixture (2). The mixture (3).

Answer : The mixture 1 has the fastest initial rate.

Explanation :

The given chemical reaction is:

2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)

The rate law expression is:

Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]

Now we have to determine the number of molecules of NO\text{ and }O_2

In mixture 1 : There are 5 NO and 4 O_2 molecules.

In mixture 2 : There are 7 NO and 2 O_2 molecules.

In mixture 3 : There are 3 NO and 5 O_2 molecules.

Now we have to determine the rate law expression for mixture 1, 2 and 3.

The rate law expression for mixture 1 is:

Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]

Rate=k(5)^2\times (4)

Rate=k(100)

The rate law expression for mixture 2 is:

Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]

Rate=k(7)^2\times (2)

Rate=k(98)

The rate law expression for mixture 3 is:

Rate=k[NO]^2[O_2]

Rate=k(3)^2\times (5)

Rate=k(45)

Hence, the mixture 1 has the fastest initial rate.

4 0
2 years ago
A general term for a chemical which accelerates a reaction without becoming chemically involved is called a ______.
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

Catalyst

Explanation:

A general term for a chemical which accelerates a reaction without becoming chemically involved is called a catalyst.

Catalysts are used in industrial processes to speed up the rate of a chemical reaction. For instance, in the Contact process used in the production of sulphuric (vi) acid, vanadium(V) oxide (V2O5) is used as a catalyst to speed up the production of the acid. Vanadium(V) oxide (V2O5) is preferred to Platinum which was initially used as the catalyst since it does not react with any of the products of the process

6 0
3 years ago
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