Answer:
Friction force always acts tangent to the surface at points of contact. Friction force acts opposite to the direction of motion. There are 2 types of friction: Static friction: If the two surfaces in contact do not move relative to each other, one has static friction.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
At a deceleration of 60g, or 60 times the acceleration due to gravity a person will travel a distance of 0.38 m before coing to a complete stop
Explanation:
The maximum acceleration of the airbag = 60 g, and the duration of the acceleration = 36 ms or 36/1000 s or 0.036 s
To find out how far (in meters) does a person travel in coming to a complete stop in 36 ms at a constant acceleration of 60g
we write out the equation of motion thus.
S = ut + 0.5at²
wgere
S = distance to come to complete stop
u = final velocoty = 0 m/s
a = acceleration = 60g = 60 × 9.81
t = time = 36 ms
as can be seen, the above equation calls up the given variable as a function of the required variable thus
S = 0×0.036 + 0.5×60×9.81×0.036² = 0.38 m
At 60g, a person will travel a distance of 0.38 m before coing to a complete stop
Answer:
Minimum number of photons required is 1.35 x 10⁵
Explanation:
Given:
Wavelength of the light, λ = 850 nm = 850 x 10⁻⁹ m
Energy of one photon is given by the relation :
....(1)
Here h is Planck's constant and c is speed of light.
Let N be the minimum number of photons needed for triggering receptor.
Minimum energy required for triggering receptor, E₁ = 3.15 x 10⁻¹⁴ J
According to the problem, energy of N number of photons is equal to the energy required for triggering, that is,
E₁ = N x E
Put equation (1) in the above equation.

Substitute 3.15 x 10⁻¹⁴ J for E₁, 850 x 10⁻⁹ m for λ, 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ J s for h and 3 x 10⁸ m/s for c in the above equation.

N = 1.35 x 10⁵