Answer:
Part a)

Part b)
t = 12 s
Explanation:
Part a)
Tension in the rope at a distance x from the lower end is given as

so the speed of the wave at that position is given as

here we know that

now we have


Part b)
time taken by the wave to reach the top is given as




A) Energy is absorbed in the reaction.
Such reactions are called endothermic reactions.
Answer:
It reveals that light is a wave
Explanation:
Diffraction is the property of a wave in which there is a bending of the wave about the corners of an obstacle or aperture into the geometrical shadow of the obstacle or aperture.
This simply implies that a wave bends or spreads out when it passes through openings. Since the light diffracts through small slits and diffraction has been shown to occur in water waves and sound waves, this property of diffraction can only be characteristic of a wave and thus, this evidence reveals that light is a wave.
Answer:
1456 N
Explanation:
Given that
Frequency of the piano, f = 27.5 Hz
Entire length of the string, l = 2 m
Mass of the piano, m = 400 g
Length of the vibrating section of the string, L = 1.9 m
Tension needed, T = ?
The formula for the tension is represented as
T = 4mL²f²/ l, where
T = tension
m = mass
L = length of vibrating part
F = frequency
l = length of the whole part
If we substitute and apply the values we have Fri. The question, we would have
T = (4 * 0.4 * 1.9² * 27.5²) / 2
T = 4368.1 / 2
T = 1456 N
Thus, we could conclude that the tension needed to tune the string properly is 1456 N
Answer:
THE BOHR SHIFT ON THE OXYGEN-HEMOGLOBIN DISSOCIATION CURVE IS PRODUCED BY CHANGES IN THE CONCENTRATION OF CARBON IV OXIDE.
Explanation:
The oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve shows the relationship between the saturated hemoglobin concentration and oxygen. It shows how the blood hold on to and releases oxygen. The Bohr shift can occur as a result of changes in concentration of carbon iv oxide and other factors such as acidity or pH, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate, exercise, also temperature of the body. These factors contributes to the right or left shift on the curve. Carbon iv oxide prevents the binding of oxygen to the hemoglobin. The is because hemoglobin has the same binding site for both oxygen and carbon iv oxide. Carbon iv oxide increase also leads to a change in the pH of the blood through the formation of bicarbonate ion. Bicarbonate ion formation causes reduced acidity and therefore lead a shift in the dissociation curve for more of the carbon iv oxide to be excreted as hemoglobin's affinity for oxygen reduces. And when the concentration of carbon iv oxide is low in the plasma, acidity increases and this provides more affinity for oxygen by the hemoglobin.