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Juliette [100K]
3 years ago
15

If a roller coaster cart needs more Kinetic Energy to reach the top of the track, what are two ways to increase the amount of Ki

netic Energy the cart has? Provide evidence to support your answer.
Physics
1 answer:
Neko [114]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Increase the mass or velocity.

Explanation:

The formula of Kinetic Energy is Ek=1/2*m*v^2. So both increase the mass or velocity can increase the Ek.

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Calculate the binding energy per nucleon of the helium nucleus 52he. express your answer in millions of electron volts to four s
Vitek1552 [10]
The main formula is given by Eb/nucleon = Eb/ mass of nucleid
as for <span>52He, the mass is 5
so by applying Einstein's formula Eb=DmC², Eb=</span><span>binding energy
</span><span>52He-----------> 2 x 11p + 3 x10n is the equation bilan
</span>so Dm=2 mp + (5-2)mn-mnucleus, mp=mass of proton=1.67 10^-27 kg
                                                        mn=mass of neutron=<span>1.67 10^-27 kg
                                                        </span><span>m nucleus= 5
Dm= 2x</span>1.67 10^-27 kg+ 3x<span>1.67 10^-27 kg-5=  - 4.9 J
Eb= </span> - <span>4.9 J x c²= -4.9 x 9 .10^16= - 45 10^16 J
so the answer is Eb /nucleon = Eb/5= -9.10^16 J, but 1eV=1.6 . 10^-19 J
so </span><span>-9.10^16 J/ 1.6 10^-19=  -5.625 10^35 eV

the final answer is </span><span>Eb /nucleon </span><span>=  -5.625 x10^35 eV</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Rahul has 2 bulbs connected across two cells in a simple circuits shown. How can he make the bulbs glow dimmer?
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection

Explanation:

In a series circuit the current through the whole circuit is the same, therefore the power (brightness) of each bulb is

           P = i² R

where R is the resistance of each bulb and i the current of the circuit.

If we connect the light bulbs and the cells in parallel, the current in the circuit is the sum of the east that passes through each light bulb,

            i = i₁ + i₂

if the two light bulbs are the same

           i = 2 i₁

           i₁ = i / 2

so the power of each bulb is is

           P = i₁² R

           P = R i² / 4

           P = ¼ P_initial

Therefore we see that in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection

3 0
3 years ago
Why might a wine glass survive a fall onto a
Alina [70]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
On average, both arms and hands together account for 13% of a person's mass, while the head is 7.0% and the trunk and legs accou
Feliz [49]

Answer:

Angular velocity, N_f = 242.36 rpm

Explanation:

The mass of the skater, M = 74.0 kg

Mass of each arm, m_{a} = 0.13 * \frac{M}{2} ( since it is 13% of the whole body and each arm is considered)

m_{a} = 0.13 * 37\\m_a = 4.81 kg

Mass of the trunk, m_{t} = M - 2m_{a}

m_t = 74 - 2(4.81)\\m_{t} = 64.38 kg

Total moment of Inertia = (Moment of inertia of the arms) + (Moment of inertia of the trunks)

(I_{T} )_i = 2(\frac{m_{a}L^2 }{12} + m_a(0.5L + R)^2) + 0.5 m_t R^2

(I_{T} )_i = 2(\frac{4.81 * 0.7^2 }{12} + 4.81(0.5*0.7 + 0.175)^2) + 0.5 *64.38* 0.175^2\\(I_{T} )_i = 3.052 + 0.986\\(I_{T} )_i = 4.038 kgm^2

The final moment of inertia of the person:

(I_{T} )_f = \frac{1}{2} MR^{2} \\(I_{T} )_f = \frac{1}{2} * 74*0.175^{2}\\(I_{T} )_f = 1.133 kg.m^2

According to the principle of conservation of angular momentum:

(I_{T} )_i w_{i} = (I_{T} )_f w_{f}\\w_{i} = 68 rpm = (2\pi * 68)/60 = 7.12 rad/s\\4.038 * 7.12 =1.133* w_{f}\\w_{f} = 25.38 rad/s\\w_{f} = \frac{2\pi N_f}{60} \\25.38 = \frac{2\pi N_f}{60}\\N_f = (25.38 * 60)/2\pi \\N_f = 242.36 rpm

3 0
3 years ago
A Tesla Roadster car accelerates from rest at a rate of 7.1m/s for a time of 3.9s
liberstina [14]

The distance covered is 54.0 m

Explanation:

Since the motion of the car is a uniformly accelerated motion, we can use the following suvat equation:

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where

u is the initial velocity

t is the time

a is the acceleration

s is the distance covered

For the car in this problem, we have

u = 0 (it starts from rest)

a=7.1 m/s^2 is the acceleration

t = 3.9 s is the time

Substituting, we find s:

s=0+\frac{1}{2}(7.1)(3.9)^2=54.0 m

Learn more about accelerated motion:

brainly.com/question/9527152

brainly.com/question/11181826

brainly.com/question/2506873

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
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