Yes. Kinetic energy is a form of mechanical energy and friction will turn that kinetic energy into heat.
Answer:
v_f = 0.87 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
F_avg = -17700 N (negative because it's backward)
m = 117 kg
Δt = 5.50 × 10^(−2) s
v_i = 7.45 m/s
Now, formula for impulse is given by;
I = F•Δt = - 17700 x 5.50 × 10^(−2) = - 973.5 kg.m/s
From impulse momentum theory, we know that;
Change in momentum of particle is equal to impulse.
Thus,
Δp = I = m•v_f - m•v_i
Thus,
-973.5= 117(v_f - 7.45)
Thus,
-973.5/117 = (v_f - 7.45)
-8.3205 + 7.45 = v_f
v_f = - 0.87 m/s
We'll take absolute value as;
v_f = 0.87 m/s
Answer:
17304 J
Explanation:
Complete statement of the question is :
In the winter activity of tubing, riders slide down snow covered slopes while sitting on large inflated rubber tubes. To get to the top of the slope, a rider and his tube, with a total mass of 84 kg , are pulled at a constant speed by a tow rope that maintains a constant tension of 350 N .
Part A
How much thermal energy is created in the slope and the tube during the ascent of a 30-m-high, 120-m-long slope?
Solution :
= tension force in the tow rope = 350 N
= length of the incline surface = 120 m
= work done by tension force = ?
The tension force acts parallel to incline surface, hence work done by tension force is given as
= height gained by the rider = 30 m
= total mass of rider and tube = 84 kg
Potential energy gained is given as
= Thermal energy created
Using conservation of energy
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