Answer:
fixed pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to a fixed point and the rope is attached to the object. ... movable pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to the object; one end of the rope is attached to a fixed point and the other end of the rope is free.
Explanation:
<span>Hydrocarbons are molecules that contain only carbon and hydrogen.</span>
Due to carbon's unique bonding patterns, hydrocarbons can have single, double, or triple bonds between the carbon atoms.
The names of hydrocarbons with single bonds end in "-ane," those
with double bonds end in "-ene," and those with triple bonds end in
"-yne".
The bonding of hydrocarbons allows them to form rings or chains.
The top pair of pliers failed to loosen a stubborn bolt, but the bottom pair successfully removed it. Because the contact between the bolt and the pliers working surface is less.
<h3>What is mechanical advantage ?</h3>
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtained efficiency of the given mechanical machine.
The efficiency to open the stubborn bolt depends upon the contact between the working surface of the pliers and the bolt.
The contact between the bolt and the top pair of pliers working surface is less. Its mechanical advantage is less.
Hence, the top pair of pliers failed to loosen a stubborn bolt, but the bottom pair successfully removed it.
To learn more about the mechanical advantage, refer to the link;
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Answer:
, the minus meaning west.
Explanation:
We know that linear momentum must be conserved, so it will be the same before (
) and after (
) the explosion. We will take the east direction as positive.
Before the explosion we have
.
After the explosion we have pieces 1 and 2, so
.
These equations must be vectorial but since we look at the instants before and after the explosions and the bomb fragments in only 2 pieces the problem can be simplified in one dimension with direction east-west.
Since we know momentum must be conserved we have:

Which means (since we want
and
):

So for our values we have:

Answer:
0.00016 kg
Explanation:
Given:
Power = P = 1.2 × 10⁹ Watts
Power = work done / Time
efficiency = 0.30
Input power = 1.2 × 10⁹ / 0.30 = 4 × 10⁹ W
Energy = 4 × 10⁹ x 60 x 60 = 1.44 x 10¹³ joules
E = m c² , where c is the speed of light and m is the mass.
⇒ mass = m = E / c² = (1.44 x 10¹³) / (3 × 10⁸ )²
= 0.00016 kg