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Norma-Jean [14]
3 years ago
6

According to the reaction, below, how many grams of aluminum are needed to react fully with 100 grams of sulfur? 2AL + 3s - Al2S

3
Chemistry
1 answer:
mamaluj [8]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 56.2 g of Aluminium is needed to react fully with 100 grams of sulphur.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} S=\frac{100g}{32g/mol}=3.125moles

The balanced chemical equation is:

2Al+3S\rightarrow Al_2S_3  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of S require = 2 moles of Al

Thus 3.125 moles of S will require=\frac{2}{3}\times 3.125=2.08moles  of Al  

Mass of Al=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.08moles\times 27g/mol=56.2g

Thus 56.2 g of Aluminium is needed to react fully with 100 grams of sulphur.

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Because metals are _____, they can be rolled into thin sheets or beaten into complex shapes.
Archy [21]

Answer:

Malleable

Explanation:

Because metals are malleable, they can be rolled into thin sheets or beaten into complex shapes.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help me please, I have no clue but hey first day of school
sineoko [7]

kilo is 1,000 times the base unit <em>(tip for remembering: think money, 1k is 1,000)</em>

centi is 1/100 of the base unit <em>(tip for remembering: cent = 100)</em>

micro is 1/1,000,000 of the base unit

nano is 1/1,000,000,000 of the base unit <em>(tip for remembering: </em><em>n</em><em>ano will have </em><em>n</em><em>ine zeroes)</em>

milli is 1/1,000 of the base unit

mega is 1,000,000 times the base unit


3 0
4 years ago
Consider the following reaction:
True [87]

Answer:

Explanation:

I'm assume that 3 Br2 + 6 OH¹-5 Br¹ + BrO3¹ + 3 H₂O is meant to read:

3 Br2 + 6 OH^-1    =   5 Br^-¹ + BrO3^-¹ + 3 H₂O

The balanced equation tells us that 3 moles of Br2 will react with 6 moles of OH^-1 to produce 5 moles of Br^-1.

The first step is to determine whether the Br2 or OH^-1 are limiting reagents.  That is, is there enough of each to complete the reaction, with none left over.

We need 3 moles of Br2 for every 6 moles of OH^-1, a molar ratio of 1/2 (Br2/OH).

We are given 4.68 moles of Br2 and 8.12 moles of OH^-1.  That is a ratio of 4.68/8.12 or 0.5764.  This is higher than the ratio of 1/2 or 0.5 that is required.  That means we have more than enough Br2.  The limiting reagent is the OH^-1.  Once it is consumed, the reaction stops and we are left with some unreacted Br2.

So we need the molar ratio of the OH^-1 to the Br from the balanced equation:  We see that 6 moles of OH^-1 are required to produce 5 moles of Br, a 6/5 molar ratio.

Therefore, we may assume all 8.12 moles of the limiting reagent, OH^-1, will be consumed to produce *6/5) that amount of Br.

(8.12 moles OH^-1)*((6 moles Br)/(5 moles OH^-1)) = 9.75 moles of Br.

For curiosity's sake, we can determine the amount of unreacted Br2.  8.12 moles of OH^-1 would require (8.12 moles OH)*(1/2) = 4.06 moles of Br2.

4.68 moles starting Br2

4.06 moles consumed

0.62 moles remaining Br2

7 0
2 years ago
4. The solubility of acetanilide in hot water is 5.5 g / 100 mL at 100oC and its solubility in cold water is 0.53 g / 100 mL at
Triss [41]

Answer:

89,4%

Explanation:

If you have a solutio of 2,5g of acetanilide in 50mL of water and you warm this solution to 100°C you will dissolve all acetanilide because the maximum solubility in 50mL will be:

5,5g / 100mL → 2,75g / 50mL.

Then, if you cold the water to 0°C the solubility in 50mL will be:

0,53g / 100mL → 0,265g / 50mL.

That means you will precipitate:

2,5g - 0,265g = <em>2,235g of acetanilide</em>

The theoretical percent recovery will be:

2,2365g / 2,5g ×100 = <em>89,4%</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Iron metal has a specific heat of 0.449J/g°C. How much heat is transferred to a 5.00 a piece of iron, initially at 20.0°C, when
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

Q = 44.9 j

Explanation:

Mass of iron = 5.0 g

Change in temperature = 20 °C

Specific heat of iron = 0.449 j/g.°C

Heat transferred = ?

Formula:

<em>Q = m.c. ΔT </em>

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Solution:

<em>Q = m.c. ΔT </em>

Q = 5 g × 0.449 j/g.°C ×  20 °C

Q = 44.9 j

6 0
3 years ago
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