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2 years ago

Chile~ i need help once again

Chemistry

2 answers:

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

user100 [1]2 years ago

4 0

I think the answer is B

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calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

cricket20 [7]

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

C4H10 + O2----------------> CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO. THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm

6 0

2 years ago

Carbon can form large number of organic compounds why

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

Carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds to other atoms, and because the carbon atom is just the right, small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules.

8 0

2 years ago

Enter the electron configuration for I+ using noble gas shorthand notation.

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4

Explanation:

The Symbol I represents Iodine. It has atomic number of 53. The full electronic configuration is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p5

However the question requested for the configuration of I+.

I+ is a cation and it simply refers to an iodine atom that has lost a single electron. The electronic configuration of I+ is given as;

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p4

Using Noble gas shorthand representation, we have;

[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4

6 0

2 years ago

You are given a solid that is a mixture of Na2SO4 and K2SO4. A 0.205-g sample of the mixture is dissolved in water. An excess of

Svetach [21]

Answer:

Mass of SO₄⁻² = 0.123 g.

Mass percentage of SO₄⁻² = 41.2%

Mass of Na₂SO₄ = 0.0773 g

Mass of K₂SO₄ = 0.1277 g

Explanation:

Here we have

We place Na₂SO₄ = X and

K₂SO₄ = Y

Therefore

X +Y = 0.205 .........(1)

Therefore since the BaSO₄ is formed from BaCl₂, Na₂SO₄ and K₂SO₄ we have

Amount of BaSO₄ from Na₂SO₄ is therefore;

$X\times\frac{Molar \, Mass \, of \, BaSO_4}{Molar \, Mass \, of \, Na_2SO_4}$

Amount of BaSO₄ from K₂SO₄ is;

$Y\times\frac{Molar \, Mass \, of \, BaSO_4}{Molar \, Mass \, of \, K_2SO_4}$

Molar mass of

BaSO₄ = 233.38 g/mol

Na₂SO₄ = 142.04 g/mol

K₂SO₄ = 174.259 g/mol

$X\times\frac{Molar \, Mass \, of \, BaSO_4}{Molar \, Mass \, of \, Na_2SO_4}$ = $X\times\frac{233.38 }{142.04}$ = 1.643·X

$Y\times\frac{Molar \, Mass \, of \, BaSO_4}{Molar \, Mass \, of \, K_2SO_4}$ = $Y\times\frac{233.38 }{174.259 }$ = 1.339·Y

Therefore, we have

1.643·X + 1.339·Y = 0.298 g.....(2)

Solving equations (1) and (2) gives

The mass of SO₄⁻² in the sample is given by

Mass of sample = 0.298

Molar mass of BaSO₄ = 233.38 g/mol

Mass of Ba = 137.327 g/mol

∴ Mass of SO₄ = 233.38 g - 137.327 g = 96.05 g

Mass fraction of SO₄⁻² in BaSO₄ = 96.05 g/233.38 g = 0.412

Mass of SO₄⁻² in the sample is 0.412×0.298 = 0.123 g.

Percentage mass of SO₄⁻² = 41.2%

Solving equations (1) and (2) gives

X = 0.0773 g and Y = 0.1277 g.

8 0

2 years ago

In what form metals are found in nature

Alika [10]

Answer:

Metals in nature are found in rock form, mineral forms etc..

7 0

2 years ago

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