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3 years ago

Las fórmulas actuales de los compuestos propuestos por Dalton

Chemistry

1 answer:

KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

La teoría atómica de Dalton fue el primer intento completo para describir toda la materia en términos de los átomos y sus propiedades.

Dalton basó su teoría en la ley de la conservación de la masa y la ley de la composición constante.

La primera parte de su teoría establece que toda la materia está hecha de átomos, que son indivisibles.

La segunda parte de su teoría establece que todos los átomos de un elemento dado son idénticos en masa y en propiedades.

La tercera parte de su teoría establece que los compuestos son combinaciones de dos o más tipos diferentes de átomos.

La cuarta parte de su teoría establece que una reacción química es un reordenamiento de átomos.

Partes de su teoría tuvieron que ser modificadas con base en el descubrimiento de las partículas subatómicas y los isótopos.

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How can atoms be neutral if they contain charged particles?

rewona [7]

Stability of atoms is determined by neutron:proton ratio. This n/p ratio is 1:1 for elements below atomic number 20. Hope this helps.

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3 years ago

What is the pressure in a 5.00 L tank with 49.00 grams of oxygen gas at 350 K? ___atm

ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

The right answer is "8.81 atm".

Explanation:

Given:

V = 5.00 L

Mass = 4900 g

MW = 32 g/mol

T = 350 K

Now,

Number of moles will be:

$n = \frac{Mass}{MW}$

$=\frac{49.00}{32}$

$=1.53125 \ mole$

By using the ideal gas equation, we get

⇒ $PV=nRT$

or,

⇒ $P=\frac{nRT}{V}$

By substituting the values, we get

$=\frac{1.53125\times 0.0821\times 350}{5.00}$

$=\frac{44.1}{5.00}$

$=8.81 \ atm$

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3 years ago

Which of the following is not an example of a science? a.geology b.astrology c.astronomy d.ecology

Rasek [7]

I think it is b.astrology

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3 years ago

One isotope of oxygen differs from another isotope of oxygen in *

Reptile [31]

Each isotope of Oxygen has a different number of neutrons

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The elements in nature have several types of isotopes

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes

Isotopes are atoms has the same number of protons but has a different number of neutrons.

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)

Some of the isotopes of oxygen are:

$\tt _8^{16}O,_8^{17}O,_8^{18}O$

Each isotope has 8 protons and 8 electrons but has a different number of neutrons

For O-16: number of neutrons = 16-8 = 8

For O-17: number of neutrons = 17-8 = 9

For O-18: number of neutrons = 18-8 = 10

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3 years ago

Which of these elements is unlikely to have a reaction with any element or compound?

Kay [80]

Argon is a noble gas. Argon has a full outer shell. This makes it so that it does not need to react with any of the other elements to be stable.

With Rubidium and Cobalt its a whole different story.

I hope that helps!

8 0

3 years ago