Answer:
Explanation:
Thomas is incorrect because acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.
The lewis structure is helpful in showing how the bonding between atoms of a molecule are. The lewis structure of ammonia would be that the nitrogen atom will share three pairs of electron with the three hydrogen atoms leaving nitrogen to have 1 lone pair.<span />
hot air rises up in the balloon and lifts the balloon up
Answer:
dipole-dipole forces, ion-dipole forces, higher molar mass, hydrogen bonding, stronger intermolecular forces
Explanation:
<em>1. H₂S and H₂Se exhibit the following intermolecular forces: </em><em>dipole-dipole forces </em><em>and </em><em>ion-dipole forces</em><em>.</em> These molecules have a bent geometry, thus, a dipolar moment which makes them dipoles. When they are in the aqueous form they are weak electrolytes whose ions interact with the water dipoles
<em>2. Therefore, when comparing H₂S and H₂Se the one with a </em><em>higher molar mass</em><em> has a higher boiling point.</em> In this case, H₂Se has a higher boiling point than H₂S due to its higher molar mass.
<em>3. The strongest intermolecular force exhibited by H₂O is </em><em>hydrogen bonding</em><em>. </em>This is a specially strong dipole-dipole interaction in which the positive density charge on the hydrogens is attracted to the negative density charge on the oxygen.
<em>4. Therefore, when comparing H₂Se and H₂O the one with </em><em>stronger intermolecular forces</em><em> has a higher boiling point. </em>That's why the boiling point of H₂O is much higher than the boiling point of H₂Se.
This question comes with this list of answer choices:
<span>A. CO₂
B.N₂O
C.NaCl
</span><span>
D.C₆H₁₂O₆
</span>
Answer: option C.NaCl
Justification.
1) When two diferent elements join together chemically they can form either a covalent bond or a ionic bond.
2) When the bonds are covalents the compound is called covalent, when the bonds are ionics the compound is called ionic.
3) To predict whether the compound is ionic or covalent, you must see the electronegativities of the elements.
4) Ionic compounds require the formation of ions, a posititve ion and a negative ion. The positive ion is formed when the element loses one or more electrons. The negative ion is formed when the element gains one or more electrons.
Then, in the formation of a ionic compound it is implicit the exchange of electrons (one element gains the electrons that the other lose) and this is possible, when the difference in electronegativities are high enough.
5) So, you must look at the electronegativities to make your prediction. In the given options, the compounds of the options A, B and D are between non-metals. Then, you can predict that their electronegativities are not as much differet as to form ions. They will form covalent bonds.
6) Being sodium and chloride a metal and non-metal, you can expect that their electronegativities differ quite enough to form the ionic bond (this is not true for any pair of non-metal and metal elements, but being them the only pair of metal - non metal elements, this is the only option).
This leads to the conclusion that the NaCl formula shows an ionic compound, and is the answer.
