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tia_tia [17]
3 years ago
11

starting with the idea of isostasy and ending with plate tectonics, explain how scientists understanding of the earth's crust ha

s changed
Chemistry
1 answer:
anzhelika [568]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Isostasy controls the regional elevations of continents and ocean floors in accordance with the densities of their underlying rocks. ... The concept of isostasy played an important role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.

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If a hot air balloon has an initial volume of 1000 L at 50 ∘C, what is the temperature (in ∘C) of the air inside the balloon if
puteri [66]
<span>(P1/T1) = (P2/T2)


T must be in kelvin first!</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Nicotine, a component of tobacco, is composed of C, H, and N. A 7.875-mg sample of nicotine was combusted, producing 21.363 mg o
Gnom [1K]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is C_5H_7N

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of compound having carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen follows:

C_xH_yN_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CO_2=21.363mg=21.363\times 10^3g=21363g

Mass of H_2O=6.125g=6.125\times 10^3g=6125g

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 21363 g of carbon dioxide, \frac{12}{44}\times 21363=5826.27g of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 6125 g of water, \frac{2}{18}\times 6125=680.55 of hydrogen will be contained.

Now we have to calculate the mass of nitrogen.

Mass of nitrogen in the compound = (7875) - (5826.27 + 680.55) = 1368.18 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{5826.27g}{12g/mole}=485.52moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{680.55g}{1g/mole}=680.55moles

Moles of Nitrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{1368.18g}{14g/mole}=97.73moles

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0154 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{485.52}{97.73}=4.96\approx 5

For Hydrogen  = \frac{680.55}{97.73}=6.96\approx 7

For Nitrogen = \frac{97.73}{97.73}=1

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : N = 5 : 7 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound nicotine is C_5H_7N_1=C_5H_7N

7 0
3 years ago
Can you think of other solutions that might be<br> acidic?
bija089 [108]

Answer:

i think the answer is yess

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gas that exerts a pressure of
spayn [35]

Answer:

3.089 L

Explanation:

From the given information, provided that the no of moles and the temperature remains constant;

P_1 = 15.6 psi

V_1 = ???

P_2 = 25.43 psi

V_2 = 1.895 L

Using Boyle's law:

P_1V_1 =P_2V_2 \\ \\ V_1 = \dfrac{P_2V_2}{P_1} \\ \\  V_1 = \dfrac{25.43 \times 1.895}{15.6}  \\ \\ \mathbf{  V_1 = 3.089  \ L}

4 0
2 years ago
How many grams of Cl2 will be produced along with 250.0 kJ of heat in the following reaction? PCl5(g) + 87.9 kJ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
AfilCa [17]
250 kJ/87.9 KJ per mole Cl2 * 71g/mole= 202 g It is D for plato users
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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