Answer:
Explanation:
Combustion reaction is given below,
C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)
Provided that such a combustion has a normal enthalpy,
ΔH°rxn = -1270 kJ/mol
That would be 1 mol reacting to release of ethanol,
⇒ -1270 kJ of heat
Now,
0.383 Ethanol mol responds to release or unlock,
(c) Determine the final temperature of the air in the room after the combustion.
Given that :
specific heat c = 1.005 J/(g. °C)
m = 5.56 ×10⁴ g
Using the relation:
q = mcΔT
- 486.34 = 5.56 ×10⁴ × 1.005 × ΔT
ΔT= (486.34 × 1000 )/5.56×10⁴ × 1.005
ΔT= 836.88 °C
ΔT= T₂ - T₁
T₂ = ΔT + T₁
T₂ = 836.88 °C + 21.7°C
T₂ = 858.58 °C
Therefore, the final temperature of the air in the room after combustion is 858.58 °C
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A miscible solution is defined as the one in which two or more than two components are soluble with each other.
So, when hexane is added to heptane then both of them will mix with each other and hence they are miscible. This mixing will lead to formation of more number of ions into the solution as a result, more will be the disorder present in the solution.
As entropy is the degree of randomness present.
Hence, we can conclude that a solution of hexane and heptane will lead to an increase in entropy.
Answer: P represents electrical energy, Q represents thermal energy.
Explanation: The toaster takes electrical energy from the electrical socket through wires and converts that into thermal energy that heats up/toasts the bread.
Explanation:
Work done = force * perpendicular distance
= 1 * 0.01 = 0.01 joules
