Answer:
F
Explanation:
When an atom lose or gain electrons ions are formed.
There are two types of ions. Cation and anion.
Cation:
Cations are formed when atom lose electrons. For example:
X → X⁺ + e⁻
Anion:
It is formed when an atom gain electrons. For example:
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Fluorine is present in group seventeen. It has seven valance electrons. It gain one electron to complete the octet and form anion with charge of -1.
Calcium is alkaline earth metal. It is present in group two it loses two valance electrons and form cation with charge of +2.
Neon is noble gas. It already have complete octet. It can not form ions. To remove the electrons from noble gases very high temperature is required.
Zinc is present in group 12. It usually form cation by losing its two valance electrons but it can also show oxidation state -2.
The rate of evaporation would decrease because of
the formation of bonds between the soap and the water.
So, no. Regular water evaporates faster than soapy water
Answer:
Summary. Water molecules are polar, so they form hydrogen bonds. This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.
Explanation:
Answer:
The atomic mass of X is 204.5 amu.
Explanation:
We know that metals react with oxygen forming a metallic oxide, according to the following equation:
4 X + O₂ ⇄ 2 X₂O
The oxide is formed just by <em>just</em> two elements, the metal and oxygen. The total mass of the oxide is 1.4158g and the mass of the metal in the oxide must be 1.3625g because of the Law of conservation of mass. Then, we can substract the mass of the metal to obtain the mass of oxygen.
mass O + mass X = mass X₂O
mass O = mass X₂O - mass X = 1.4158g - 1.3625g = 0.0533g
So, for every 0.0533g of oxygen there are 1.3625 g of the metal X. In the formula X₂O there is 1 mol of atoms of oxygen, which has a molar mass of 16 g/mol. We can use this data to find out the mass of the metal in the oxide.

Given in the formula there are 2 moles of atoms of X, the molar mass should be half of 409g, i.e., 204.5g/mol. If a mol of X has a mass of 204.5 g, an atom of X has a mass of 204.5 amu, according to its definition.