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notka56 [123]
3 years ago
10

A metal can become magnetic if the outermost electrons

Physics
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The magnetic moment of a system measures the strength and the direction of its magnetism. The term itself usually refers to the magnetic dipole moment. Anything that is magnetic, like a bar magnet or a loop of electric current, has a magnetic moment. A magnetic moment is a vector quantity, with a magnitude and a direction. An electron has an electron magnetic dipole moment, generated by the electron's intrinsic spin property, making it an electric charge in motion. There are many different magnetic behavior including paramagnetism, diamagnetism, and ferromagnetism.

An interesting characteristic of transition metals is their ability to form magnets. Metal complexes that have unpaired electrons are magnetic. Since the last electrons reside in the d orbitals, this magnetism must be due to having unpaired d electrons. The spin of a single electron is denoted by the quantum number \(m_s\) as +(1/2) or –(1/2). This spin is negated when the electron is paired with another, but creates a weak magnetic field when the electron is unpaired. More unpaired electrons increase the paramagnetic effects. The electron configuration of a transition metal (d-block) changes in a coordination compound; this is due to the repulsive forces between electrons in the ligands and electrons in the compound. Depending on the strength of the ligand, the compound may be paramagnetic or diamagnetic.Explanation:

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There are two objects with initial charge. Object A has 3 positive and 3 negative charges. Object B has 5 positive and 3 negativ
diamong [38]

Answer:

first option

Explanation:

we know the total amount of charges should be constant so

3 + (-3) + 5 + (-3) = 2

1 + 1 = 2 true

6 + 8 = 14 false

2 + (-2) = 0 false

5 + 3 = 8 false

4 0
3 years ago
An object is released from rest at time t = 0 and falls through the air, which exerts a resistive force such that the accelerati
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

The correct option is

a. v = g (1-e^{-bt})/b

Explanation:

Time at which the object start fall t = 0

The acceleration a is given by a = g - bV

Where V = Speed of the object

Speed V² = u² + 2·a·h

However with the drag force the object will approach terminal velocity as t becomes progressively larger whereby v will stop increasing

Option a. is the only option that has  limiting value of v which is in the range of g as t increases ∴ option a. is the correct option.

v = g (1-e^{-bt})/b  as t increases (1-e^{-bt}) → 1 s and v→ g/b m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Height of cannon 5 m, initial speed of projectile 15m/s, angle of launch 0 degrees. What is the range and time in the air? Pleas
Westkost [7]

Answer:

<em>The range is 15.15 m and the time in the air is 1.01 s</em>

Explanation:

<u>Horizontal Motion</u>

When an object is thrown horizontally (with angle 0°) with a speed v from a height h, it follows a curved path ruled exclusively by gravity until it eventually hits the ground.

The range or maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object can be calculated as follows:

\displaystyle d=v\cdot\sqrt{\frac  {2h}{g}}

To calculate the time the object takes to hit the ground, we use the equation below:

\displaystyle t=\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

The cannon is shot from a height of h=5 m with an initial speed of v=15 m/s. The range is calculated below:

\displaystyle d=15\cdot\sqrt{\frac  {2*5}{9.8}}=15*1.01

d = 15.15 m

The time in the air is:

\displaystyle t=\sqrt{\frac{2*5}{9.8}}

t = 1.01 s

The range is 15.15 m and the time in the air is 1.01 s

8 0
2 years ago
Nuclear chain reactions within power plants do NOT produce bomb-like explosions primarily because the ________.
Gelneren [198K]

Answer: D. Density of uranium within nuclear fuel rods is insufficient to become explosive

Explanation: Nuclear power plants use the same fuel as nuclear bombs, i.e. radioactive Uranium-235 isotope. However, in a nuclear power plant, the energy is released more slowly unlike in a nuclear bomb. <em>The energy released is through nuclear fission, and radioactive decay occurs at the same rate as in nuclear bombs. therefore, option A, B</em><em> </em><em>and C are incorrect.</em>

The primary reason why nuclear chain reactions within power plants do NOT produce bomb-like explosions is because the uranium fuel rods used in electricity generation is not sufficiently enriched in Uranium-235 to produce a nuclear detonation. This is the same idea in option D which is the correct option.

6 0
3 years ago
Two equally charged tiny spheres of mass 1.0 g are placed 2.0 cm apart. When released, they begin to accelerate away from each o
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

The magnitude of the charge on each sphere is 0.135 μC

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass = 1.0

Distance = 2.0 cm

Acceleration = 414 m/s²

We need to calculate the magnitude of charge

Using newton's second law

F= ma

a=\dfrac{F}{m}

Put the value of F

a=\dfrac{kq^2}{mr^2}

Put the value into the formula

414=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times q^2}{1.0\times10^{-3}\times(2.0\times10^{-2})^2}

q^2=\dfrac{414\times1.0\times10^{-3}\times(2.0\times10^{-2})^2}{9\times10^{9}}

q^2=1.84\times10^{-14}

q=0.135\times10^{-6}\ C

q=0.135\ \mu C

Hence, The magnitude of the charge on each sphere is 0.135μC.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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