Answer:
<u>Conventions used in SI to indicate units are as follows:</u>
- Only singular form of units are used. for example: use kg and not kgs.
- Do not use full stop after the abbreviations of any unit. for example: do not use kg. or cm.
- Use one space between last numeric digit and SI unit. for example: 10 cm, 9 km.
- Symbols and words should not be mixed. for example: use Kilogram per cubic and not kilogram/m3.
- While writing numerals, only the symbols of the units should be written. for example: use 10 cm and not Ten cm.
- Units named after a scientist should be written in small letters. for example: newton, henry.
- Degree sign should not be used when the kelvin unit is used. for exmaple: use 37° and not 37°k
Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.
<span>The regioin is titled towqrd the Sun during polar day. (C)
(The same exact thing happens in areas south of the Antarctic Circle
in the southern hemisphere. The only difference is that the whole thing
is spelled better in the South.)</span>