All categories

2 years ago

How many moles of solute are present in a sodium chloride solution with a total

Chemistry

1 answer:

Stella [2.4K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

n = 0.413moles (3 sig-figs).

Explanation:

From definition of molarity, solve for moles and substitute given data.

Molarity(M) = Moles Solute(n)/Volume of Solution in Liters(V)

M = n/V => n = M·V => 0.330moles/Liter x 1.25Liters = 0.4125moles ≅ 0.413moles (3 sig-figs).

You might be interested in

The rate for a reaction between reactants l, m, and n is proportional to the cube of [l] and the square of [m]. what is the rate

postnew [5]

Answer
rate =k[l]^3[m]^2

4 0

3 years ago

Show All Work For Brainliest

sattari [20]

Answer:

1) 16.8 L CO2

2) 36.96 L NH3

3) 9.88 L CO2

4) 56.99 L H2O

Explanation:

How many liters of carbon dioxide gas will be produced when 75.0 g of calcium carbonate decomposes to form calcium oxide when at STP?

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Moles calcium carbonate = 75.0 grams / 100.09 g/mol

Moles calcium carbonate = 0.750 moles

For 1 mol CaCO3 we'll have 1 mol CaO and 1 mol CO2

For 0.750 moles CaCO3 we'll have 0.750 moles CO2

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.750 moles CO2 = 0.750 *22.4 L = 16.8 L CO2

2. Hydrogen gas reacts with 23.1 g of nitrogen gas to produce ammonia (NH3). What volume of ammonia will be produced at STP?

3H2 + N2 → 2NH3

Moles N2 = 23.1 grams / 28.0 g/mol

Moles N2 = 0.825 moles

For 3 moles H2 we need 1 mol N2 to produce 2 moles NH3

For 0.825 moles N2 we'll have 2*0.825 = 1.65 moles NH3

1 mol = 22.4 L

1.65 mol = 1.65 * 22.4 L = 36.96 L NH3

3. Iron (III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to form iron and carbon dioxide. How many liters of carbon dioxide will be produced from 23.5 g of iron (III) oxide when at STP?

Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2

Moles Fe2O3 = 23.5 grams / 159.69 g/mol

Moles Fe2O3 = 0.147 moles

For 1 mol Fe2O3 we need 3 moles CO to produce 2 moles Fe and 3 moles CO2

For 0.147 moles Fe2O3 we'll have 3*0.147 = 0.441 moles CO2

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.441 moles = 22.4 * 0.441 = 9.88 L CO2

4.How many liters of water vapor would be produced in the combustion of 12.5L of ethane, C2H6 at STP?

2C2H6 + 7O2 →4CO2 + 6H2O

22.4 L = 1 mol

12.5 L = 0.848 moles C2H6

For 2 moles C2H6 we need 7 moles O2 to produce 4 moles CO2 and 6 moles H2O

For 0.848 moles C2H6 we'll have 3*0.848 = 2.544 moles H2O

1 mol = 22.4 L

2.544 moles = 22.4 L * 2.544 = 56.99 L H2O

5 0

3 years ago

BEST GETS BRAINLIEST!!

tatuchka [14]

Gee. I'll have to guess at what's "commonly thought".

One thing is the scale. Nobody has an accurate picture of the scale in
his head, because we never see a true-scale drawing. THAT's because
it's almost impossible to draw one on paper.

Example:
Shrink the solar system and everything in it so that the Sun
is the size of a quarter (the 25¢ coin).
Then:
-- The Earth is in orbit around the sun, 8.6 feet from it.
That's close enough that you might think you could find the
shrunken Earth. Unfortunately, it's only 0.009 inch in diameter.

-- The shrunken Jupiter is a 'huge' gas giant almost 0.1 inch in diameter.
It's orbiting the sun, about 45 feet away from it.

-- The shrunken Uranus is another gas giant, about 0.035 inch in diameter.
It's orbiting the sun, about 165 feet away from it.

-- The nearest star outside of the solar system is 441 MILES away !
On the same shrunken scale !
And there's NOTHING between here and there !

I think that's the biggest point to make about the REAL solar system ...
its utter emptiness. With the sun reduced to something you can hold
in your hand, the planets are the size of grains of sand, with hundreds
of feet of nothingness between them.

Same for its mass: The solar system is approximately nothing but a star.
That's it. A star, with some dust and some gas around it, and here and there
in the neighborhood a microscopic pebble or a chip of mineral. But mostly
it's nothing but a star ... if you went around and gathered up all that other
rubbish in the same bag and called it a part of the same solar system, the
sun would still have more than 99% of the total mass, and the bag would
hold less than 1% of it.

Book ... It's getting late, Hillary's fading, and that's all I can think of.
I hope this much is some help.

3 0

3 years ago

In this chemical Formula for Ammonia, the Subscripts indicate what?

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

B. There are two atoms of Nitrogen and two atoms of Hydrogen combined to make Ammonia.

7 0

2 years ago

Balancing oxidation-reduction reactions Mg+ N2—>Mg3N2

BartSMP [9]

Answer:

${ \sf{3Mg_{(s)} + N_{2(g)} →Mg _{3}N_{2(s)}}}$

3 0

2 years ago