It has the same composition throughout, unlike a heterogeneous which has visibly separate substances
Erosion by water and earthquakes
The mole fraction of solute in a 3.87 m aqueous solution is 0.0697
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calculation</h3>
molality = moles of the solute/Kg of the solvent
3.87 m dissolve in 1 Kg of water= 1000g
find the moles of water= mass/molar mass
that is 1000 g/ 18 g/mol= 55.56 moles
mole of solute = 3.87 moles
mole fraction is = moles of solute/moles of solvent
that is 3.87/ 55.56 = 0.0697
Strong Acid has a lower pH level than a weak acid, weak acid pH level will be closer to 7 than the strong acid. Weak acid does not dissociate completely, therefore a weaker proton donor, thus higher pKa. Strong acids dissociates completely and release all of their hydrogen atom when dissolve in water.
Larger gases produces more spectral lines than the smaller gases because they have more orbitals in their atoms.
Hydrogen has only one orbital in which an electron orbits. At the excited state, that is, when the electron gains energy, the number of energy level it can transcend is very few. For larger elements, they have more orbitals and when excited, they can move from the ground state to other energy levels at which they produce various unique spectral lines.