It’s a vector quantity, which means it possesses both magnitude and direction. So the SI unit would be B)kg•m/s
Answer:
3.33, 4.84
Explanation:
A) Actual coefficient of performance can be calculated by the formula stated below
Actual COP = heat delivered/ work required
Actual COP = 2,000/600
Actual COP = 3.33
B) Th = High temperature = 80°C + 273 = 353K
Tl = Low temperature = 7°C + 273 = 280K
The theoretical maximum coefficient of performance can ve calculated by the formula
Theoretical COP = Th/(Th-Tl)
Theoretical COP = 353/(353-280)
Theoretical COP = 353/73
Theoretical COP = 4.84
Answer:
I think it is difficult to determine what has caused climate change in the distant past because it must have been a long time ago so geologists can't carry out different experiments and figure out what gases the planet had conjured, so geologists can only make predictions based off the evidence they currently have from what the planet looked like before. The planet must have changed over the years, therefore the climate has also changed in the future, so they cannot work with how the planet looked in the past.