Explanation:
Young' modulus is the ratio of normal stress to the longitudinal strain. Mathematically, it is given by :
Normal stress is given by force per unit area. Longitudinal strain is the change in length per unit original length.
The mathematical definition of Young's modulus is given by :
..........(1)
Where
is the change in length
F is the force
A is the area of cross section
So, the Young's modulus refers to the change in length of the object. Hence, the correct option is (b) "length".
Answer:
0.54454
104.00902 N
Explanation:
m = Mass of wheel = 100 kg
r = Radius = 0.52 m
t = Time taken = 6 seconds
= Final angular velocity
= Initial angular velocity
= Angular acceleration
Mass of inertia is given by

Angular acceleration is given by

Equation of rotational motion

The coefficient of friction is 0.54454
At r = 0.25 m

The force needed to stop the wheel is 104.00902 N
Answer: A:The reproductive system produces hormones.
B:The reproductive system transports reproductive cells.
C:The reproductive system produces reproductive cells.
Explanation:
A:The reproductive system produces hormones. : The reproductive organs ovaries in females and testes in males produces hormones. The ovaries produce estrogen and progesterone and testes produce testosterone.
B:The reproductive system transports reproductive cells. : The ovaries in females transfers an egg into the fallopian tube and testes in males secrete sperms at the time of copulation the fertilization of egg and sperm leads to the development of zygote the precursor of new life.
C:The reproductive system produces reproductive cells.: The ovaries undergo oogenesis and in testes spermatogenesis takes place to develop egg and sperms respectively.
Answer;
Mechanical control
Explanation;
-Invasive species may cause environmental harm, economic harm, or impact human health. A key factor that makes many species invasive is a lack of predators in the new environment.
-Mechanical control usually refers to the mowing or mechanical cutting of an invasive plant infestation to limit seed production. With mowing, timing is essential. Invasive plants must be removed before the plants go to seed in order to be an effective method of control. Plants should be cut as close to the ground as possible and may have to be treated more than once in a growing season to achieve desired results.
Answer:
As the full spectrum of visible light travels through a prism, the wavelengths separate into the colors of the rainbow because each color is a different wavelength. Violet has the shortest wavelength, at around 380 nanometers, and red has the longest wavelength, at around 700 nanometers.
Explanation: