The sun, moon, planets and stars rise in the EAST and set in the WEST.
Answer:
A) some of the rocks energy is transformed to thermal energy
Explanation:
If we neglect air resistance during the fall of the rock, than the mechanical energy of the rock (which is sum of its potential energy and its kinetic energy) would be constant during the entire motion, so the total energy of the rock at the top would be the same as the sum of its potential energy and kinetic energy at the bottom.
However, this not occurs, due to the presence of air resistance. In fact, air resistance acts against the fall of the rock, and because of the friction between the molecules of air and the surface of the rock, the rock loses part of its energy. This energy is converted into thermal energy of the molecules of the air.
Answer:
Part 1) Voltage in secondary windings is 61.08 Volts
Part 2) Current in secondary windings is 0.53 Amperes
Explanation:
The potential developed in the primary and secondary winding of a transformer are related as

where
Np no of turns in primary coil
Ns no of turns in secondary coil
Vp Voltage of turns in primary coil
Vs Voltage of turns in secondary coil
Applying values in the formula we get

Part 2)
Using Ohm's law the current is given by
