Group 1 contains metals while group 18 contains noble gases.
So group 1 is different from group 18 as they both contains different types of atoms as group 1 contains metals while group 18 contains noble gases.
There is 1 valence shell electron in group 1 , they are highly reactive while valence shell of group 18 is fully filled and they are least reactive .
5. b is the right answer
6. c is the right answer
The atomic cation with +1 charge with the following configuration:
1s22s22p63s23p6
Is Potassium (K+), remember potassium have 19 electrons in its neutral state, when if losses one electrons it becomes + with one less electron, meaning it will have 18 electrons as a cation.
There are 2 electrons in 1s orbital as it can be seen from the electron configuration.
The type of cell that one will likely inject is OSTEOBLAST CELLS. Osteoblasts are cells that make bone. They do this by producing a matrix which becomes mineralized leading to increase in the bone mass. Injecting this type of cell will stimulates rapid healing of broken bones.