Answer:
The molarity of a solution is "25 M".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Moles of solute,
= 12.5 g
Volume of solution,
= 500 mL
i.e.,
= 0.5 L
Now,
The molarity will be:
= 
On substituting the values, we get
= 
= 
Answer:
1.51 x 10²⁴ things
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's Constant.
1 mole of any substance, constains 6.02×10²³ particles of that subtance.
From the question,
If we have 2.50 moles of anything,
1 mole of anything ⇒ 6.02×10²³ things
2.50 moles of anything ⇒ y things
solving for y
y = (2.50× 6.02×10²³)/1
y = 15.05×10²³
y = 1.505×10²⁴
y ≈ 1.51×10²⁴
mass of pentane : = 30.303 g
moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃ : = 0.147
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1. Reaction
C₅H₁₂+8O₂→6H₂O+5CO₂.
45.3 g water
2. 2AlCl₃ + 3MgCO₃ → Al₂(CO₃)₃ + 3MgCl₂
37.2 MgCO₃
Required
mass of pentane
moles of Al₂(CO₃)₃
Solution
1. mol water = 45.3 : 18 g/mol = 2.52
From equation, mol ratio of C₅H₁₂ : H₂O = 1 : 6, so mol pentane :
= 1/6 x mol H₂O
= 1/6 x 2.52
= 0.42
Mass pentane :
= mol x MW
= 0.42 x 72.15 g/mol
= 30.303 g
2. mol MgCO₃ : 37.2 : 84,3139 g/mol = 0.44
mol Al₂(CO₃)₃ :
= 1/3 x mol MgCO₃
= 1/3 x 0.44
= 0.147
B. examining the number of chromosomes in population
The atomic radius increases as you would go down a particular group on the periodic table of elements. This is because along with a greater number of protons, there would also be electrons as well, and thus the need of electron shells surrounding the atom would also be required, to compensate for the more electrons, as according to the bohr model, each shell contains 8 electrons in its electron shell. Thus the distance from the nucleus to the outermost shell increases, the atomic radius.