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notka56 [123]
2 years ago
5

An inventor develops a stationary cycling device by which an individual, while pedaling, can convert all of the energy expended

into heat for warming water. How much mechanical energy is required to increase the temperature of 300 g of water (enough for 1 cup of coffee) from 20°C to 95°C? (1 cal = 4.186 J, the specific heat of water is 4186 J/kg⋅°C)
Physics
1 answer:
Eddi Din [679]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Emec = 94050 [J]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must understand that all thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy.

The thermal energy can be calculated by means of the following expression.

Q=m*C_{p}*(T_{final}-T_{initial})

where:

Q = heat [J]

Cp = specific heat of water = 4186 [J/kg*°C]

m = mass = 300 [g] = 0.3 [kg]

T_final = 95 [°C]

T_initial = 20 [°C]

Now we can calculate the heat, replacing the given values:

Q=0.3*4180*(95-20)\\Q= 94050[J]

Since all this energy must come from the mechanical energy delivered by the exercise bike, and no energy is lost during the process, the mechanical energy must be equal to the thermal energy.

Q=E_{mec}\\E_{mec}=94050[J]

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A.3.13x10^14 electrons

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8 0
3 years ago
Considerando que você comece a caminhar em velocidade constante, inicialmente a 350 m de um ponto referencial escolhido. Você ca
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

a. S(t)=350−1t

Explanation:

To determine the equation of motion you take into account the general form of motion with constant velocity:

S(t)=S_o+vt    ( 1 )

So is the initial position from a specific reference frame. In this case is 350 m.

v is the speed of the motion, in this case is 1m/s. However, the motion is forward the zero point of the reference frame, hence, the speed is - 1m/s.

You replace the values of So and v in the equation ( 1 ) and you obtain:

S(t)=350-(1m/s)t

Hence, the answer is:

a. S(t)=350−1t

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Para determinar a equação do movimento, você leva em consideração a forma geral do movimento com velocidade constante:

             (1)

Assim é a posição inicial de um quadro de referência específico. Neste caso, é de 350 m.

v é a velocidade do movimento, neste caso é de 1m / s. No entanto, o movimento é avançar o ponto zero do quadro de referência, portanto, a velocidade é de - 1m / s.

Você substitui os valores de So ev na equação (1) e obtém:

Portanto, a resposta é:

uma. S (t) = 350-1t, movimento retrógrado

4 0
3 years ago
A man climbs on to a wall that is 3.6m high and gains 2268J of potential energy. What is the mass of the man? *
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
The mass of the man is 63 kilograms
There is it written down properly. Its hard to type this stuff in here

3 0
3 years ago
Cell phones do not work everywhere. There are places where your cell phone cannot get a signal
shusha [124]
There are probably no strong signals
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Could I please get some help on this question I don’t understand .
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

12.5 m/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Height (h) = 8 m

Final velocity (v) at 8 m above the lowest point =?

NOTE: Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

The velocity of the roller coaster at 8 m above the lowest point can be obtained as follow:

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 8)

v² = 0 + 156.8

v² = 156.8

Take the square root of both side

v = √156.8

v = 12.5 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the roller coaster at 8 m above the lowest point is 12.5 m/s.

5 0
3 years ago
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