Answer:
The lowest temperature at which a substance melts
Explanation:
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At 4 °C, the clusters start forming. The molecules are still slowing down and coming closer together, but the formation of clusters makes the molecules be further apart. Thus, the density of water is a maximum at 4 °C.
<u>Given:</u>
Mass of solvent water = 4.50 kg
Freezing point of the solution = -11 C
Freezing point depression constant = 1.86 C/m
<u>To determine:</u>
Moles of methanol to be added
<u>Explanation:</u>
The freezing point depression ΔTf is related to the molality m through the constant kf, as follows:
ΔTf = kf*m
where ΔTf = Freezing point of pure solvent (water) - Freezing pt of solution
ΔTf = 0 C - (-11.0 C) = 11.0 C
m = molality = moles of methanol/kg of water = moles of methanol/4.50 kg
11.0 = 1.86 * moles of methanol/4.50
moles of methanol = 26.613 moles
Ans: Thus around 26.6 moles of methanol should be added to 4.50 kg of water.
Answer and Explanation:
The options aren't listed in your question, but here are some units that are regularly and normally used (in the classroom and in the outside world):
(The SI unit of distance and displacement is the meter. The SI unit of time is the second.)
<u>Meters per Second (m/s)</u>
kilometers per hour (km/hr)
kilometers per second (km/sec)
To find the average speed, you do distance divided by time.
To find the average velocity, you do the final position minus the initial position, divided by the final time minus the initial time.
<em><u>#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)</u></em>
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<em><u>I hope this helps!</u></em>
