Explanation:
The electrons in the outermost shell of an atom are the valence electrons. These electrons are the most loosely held in an atom.
The energy required to remove these electrons are not as great as those of the inner shell electrons.
- Atoms of some elements show no tendency to combine with other atoms because they have completely filled outer energy levels.
- Their outermost shell, valence shell and the electron numbers are complete for them. These are the noble gases.
- other atoms share or exchange their valence electrons in order to have a stable configuration.
- The valence electrons are involve in inter-atomic bond formation and interactions
- Also the distribution of these electrons determines inter-molecular interactions between molecules.
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I swear i think it is 3.22
Answer:
n = 5 to n = 6 absorption
n = 9 to n = 6 emission
n = 6 to n = 4 emission
n = 6 to n = 7 absorption
Explanation:
According to the Bohr's model of the atom. An electron in an atom may absorb energy and move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. This requires absorption of energy that is equal to the energy difference between the two levels.
Similarly, an electron may move from a higher to a lower energy level, releasing energy that is equal to the energy difference between the higher and the lower level. This is known as emission.
Hence, if the electron is moving from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, an absorption has taken place, e.g n = 5 to n = 6
When an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower energy level, an emission has taken place e.g n = 9 to n = 6
Answer:
62.586 gram
Explanation:
moles of Al(OH)3 = mass / molar mass = 35.1 / (27+17x3) = 0.45 mol
moles of H2SO4 = mass / molar mass = 53.94 / (2+32+16x4) = 0.55 mol
H2SO4 is the limiting reagent (reacts completely)
⇒ moles of Al2(SO4)3 is worked out by moles of H2SO4
moles of Al2(SO4)3 = moles of H2SO4 / 3 = 0.183 mol
mass of Al2(SO4)3 = mole x molar mass = 0.183 x (27x2 + 96x3) = 62.586 gram