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Answer: 0.56 m/s
Explanation:
Hi, to answer this question we have to apply the formula of the conservation of momentum.
m1 v1 = m2 v2 (because the system is stationary at the beginning)
Where:
m1 = mass of the astronaut
v1= velocity of the astronaut
m2= mass of the satellite
v2= velocity of the satellite
Replacing with the values given and solving:
86 kg (2.35m/s) = 360 kg v2
202.1 kgm/s=360kg v2
202.1kgm/s /360kg =v2
v2 = 0.56 m/s
Feel free to ask for more if needed or if you did not understand something.
In order to keep the object moving in the same direction and with same speed, its initial and final momentum should be zero.
∴ Net force on the object should be zero.
Answer:
Δt ≈ 2.9137 ≈ 3 seconds per kilometer
Explanation:
The speed of light is approximately 300000 km /s, while the speed fo the sound in the air is 0.3432 km/s.
The light takes therefore this time to travel one kilometer
On the other hand the sound takes this time to travel one kilometer
t = 2.9137 s
Then the delay time is 2.9137 -
Δt ≈ 2.9137 ≈ 3 s