Give the relation of speed of sound with the density and temperature

Physics

1 answer:

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The greater the density of a medium, the slower the speed of sound. This observation is analogous to the fact that the frequency of a simple harmonic motion is inversely proportional to m, the mass of the oscillating object.

Air molecules have more energy at higher temperatures, which means they vibrate faster. This allows the sound waves to also travel faster because they are propelled by collisions between the molecules

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Jin knows that the initial internal energy of a closed system is 78 J and the final internal energy is 180 J. He also knows that

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As we know by the first law of thermodynamics

$Q = \Delta U + W$

here we know that

Q = heat given to the system

$\Delta U = U_f - U_i$

W = work done by the system

now here we can say

$\Delta U = 180 - 78 = 102 J$

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now we can say that heat will be given as

$Q = 64 + 102 = 166 J$

now here we can say that Jin does the error in his first step while calculation of change in internal energy as he had to subtract it while he added the two energy

So best describe Jin's Error is

<em>B )For step 1, he should have subtracted 78 J from 180 J to find the change in internal energy. </em>

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