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snow_tiger [21]
4 years ago
14

An isotope undergoes radioactive decay by emitting radiation that has a –1 charge. What other characteristic does the radiation

have?
Physics
2 answers:
zzz [600]4 years ago
6 0

Answer : some shielding required

Explanation:

weeeeeb [17]4 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The radiation emitted will have negligible mass number.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Radioactive decay is defined as the process in which an unstable nuclei breaks down into stable nuclei via various methods.

An isotope undergoes a radioactive decay to attain stability.

There are three types of decay process, but the process in which the emitted radiation carries a charge of -1 is beta decay.

Beta decay is defined as the decay process in which a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron.  In this decay process, beta particle is emitted. The emitted particle carries a charge of -1 units and has a mass of 0 units. The released beta particle is also known as electron.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^0\beta

Hence, the radiation emitted will have negligible mass number.

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In what part of a volcano would you expect to find rocks with the coarsest grains
galben [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is: in the magma chamber.

Explanation:

The volcanoes are creating igneous rocks, and they can be intrusive and extrusive. The intrusive ones are forming deep into the ground, while the extrusive are forming on the surface. Where the rocks are formed makes a big difference in their crystals size. The rocks that form by magma that has cooled the deepest into the ground would have the largest crystals, thus the coarsest grains. The reason for this is that the magma that has been cooling the deepest into the ground will be exposed to higher temperatures and pressures, which will lead to a very slow cooling off. Because the cooling off will be at such a slow rate, the crystals will have enough time to became much larger. The deepest part of a volcano is its magma chamber, thus it will be the place that will produce the coarsest grained igneous rocks.

4 0
3 years ago
A muon is traveling at 0.995
LenaWriter [7]
The momentum of a relativistic particle is given by
p= \gamma m_0 v
where
\gamma= \frac{1}{ \sqrt{1- \frac{v^2}{c^2} } } is the relativistic factor
m_0 is the rest mass of the particle
v is the speed particle

The rest mass of the muon is 207 times the rest mass of the electron:
m_0 = 207 m_e = 207 \cdot 9.1 \cdot 10^{-31} kg=1.88 \cdot 10^{-28} kg
The muon is moving at speed 0.995 c, therefore its velocity is
v=0.995 c=0.995 \cdot 2.998 \cdot 10^8 m/s =2.983 \cdot 10^8 m/s
And the relativistic factor is
\gamma =  \frac{1}{ \sqrt{1- (\frac{0.995 c}{c})^2 } } =10.01

If we plug these numbers into the first equation, we find the muon momentum:
p= \gamma m_0 v=(10.01)(1.88 \cdot 10^{-28} kg)(2.983 \cdot 10^8 m/s)=
=5.61 \cdot 10^{-19} kgm/s

3 0
3 years ago
How much energy is released when the correct number of protons and neutrons come together to form deuterium? a) 0.52 MeV b) 1.7
irga5000 [103]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is 2.24 MeV.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical reaction for the formation of deuterium from proton and neutron follows:

_{1}^1\textrm{H}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _1^2\textrm{H}

We are given:

Mass of _{1}^{1}\textrm{H} = 1.00784 u

Mass of _{0}^{1}\textrm{n} = 1.008665 u

Mass of _{1}^{2}\textrm{H} = 2.014102 u

To calculate the mass defect, we use the equation:

\Delta m=\text{Mass of reactants}-\text{Mass of products}

\Delta m=(m_{_1^2H}+m_{n})-(m_{_1^2H})\\\\\Delta m=(1.00784+1.008665)-(2.014102)=0.002403u

To calculate the energy released, we use the equation:

E=\Delta mc^2\\E=(0.002403u)\times c^2

E=(0.002403u)\times (931.5MeV)    (Conversion factor:  1u=931.5MeV/c^2  )

E=2.24MeV

Hence, the energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 2.24 MeV.

5 0
3 years ago
A substance has an empirical formula of ch2 and a molar mass of 56 grams per mole. The molecular formula for this compound is
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

The molecular formula for the compound is C4H8.

Explanation:

Emperical formula is CH2

Molar mass = 56 g/mol

Molar mass = (CH2)n

56 = (12 + 1×2)n

56 = (12 + 2)n

14n = 56

n = 56/14 = 4

Molecular formula = (CH2)n = (CH2)4 = C4H8

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Immediately after the rock is released, is the magnitude of its acceleration greater than, less than, or equal to ?
vodomira [7]

Answer:

Equal to g.

Explanation:

As the rock is thrown, the only force acting is gravity hence the rock accelerates at the rate of g. No external forces act on the rock since its motion is in line with gravity.

The initial velocity of the rock however would be greater than had it just been released so it would strike the bottom before a rock that was simultaneously dropped. The acceleration does not change once thrown.

5 0
3 years ago
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