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- <em>A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy traveling through a medium (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter) as it propagates away from the source of the sound. The source is some object that causes a vibration, such as a ringing telephone, or a person's vocal chords.</em>
<em>hope </em><em>it</em><em> helps</em>
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity will be 
Explanation:
We have given length of pendulum l = 55 cm = 0.55 m
It is given that pendulum completed 100 swings in 145 sec
So time taken by pendulum for 1 swing 
We have to find the acceleration due to gravity at that point
We know that time period of pendulum;um is given by

So 

Squaring both side


So acceleration due to gravity will be 
" <em>Energy is never created or destroyed.</em> "
All the rest is commentary.
Answer:
Friction
Explanation:
Friction is a force that slows down moving objects. If you roll a ball across a shaggy rug, you can see that there are lumps and bumps in the rug that make the ball slow down. The rubbing, or friction, between the ball and the rug is what makes the ball stop rolling. External Force is required.