Explanation:
Bernoulli equation for the flow between bottom of the tank and pipe exit point is as follows.
= 
![\frac{(100 \times 144)}{62.43} + 0 + h[tex] = [tex]\frac{(50 \times 144)}{(62.43)} + \frac{(70)^{2}}{2(32.2)} + 0 + 40 + 60](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%28100%20%5Ctimes%20144%29%7D%7B62.43%7D%20%2B%200%20%2B%20h%5Btex%5D%20%3D%20%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7B%2850%20%5Ctimes%20144%29%7D%7B%2862.43%29%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B%2870%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%2832.2%29%7D%20%2B%200%20%2B%2040%20%2B%2060)
h = 
= 60.76 ft
Hence, formula to calculate theoretical power produced by the turbine is as follows.
P = mgh
= 
= 6076 lb.ft/s
= 11.047 hp
Efficiency of the turbine will be as follows.
=
× 100%
=
= 52.684%
Thus, we can conclude that the efficiency of the turbine is 52.684%.
Answer:
The state of matter of each compound or molecule is indicated in subscript next to the compound by an abbreviation in parentheses. For example, a compound in the gas state would be indicated by (g), solid (s), liquid (l), and aqueous (aq).
Explanation:
Answer:
How does the energy required to remove an electron from an atom change as you move left to right in Period 4 from potassium through iron? ... A greater nuclear charge pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, decreasing the atomic radius.
Answer:
The element is strontium and the number of neutrons it have is 51.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the ionic compound is,
XCl₂ ⇔ X₂⁺ + 2Cl⁻
X2+ is the ion of the mentioned element
As mentioned in the given question, the number of electrons of the element X is 36 and as seen from the reaction the charge present on the ion is +2. Now the atomic number will be,
No. of electrons = atomic number - charge
36 = atomic number - 2
Atomic number = 38
Based on the periodic table, the atomic number 38 is for strontium element, and the sign of strontium is Sr. Hence, the element X is Sr.
Now based on the given information, the mass number of the element is 89. Now the no. of neutrons will be,
No. of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
= 89 - 38
= 51 neutrons.
K₃PO₄ → 3K⁺ (aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq)
One mole of PO₄³⁻ ion gets dissociated from one mole of K₃PO₄
As per the definition of Avogadro's number, 1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ ions
One mole of PO₄³⁻ ions x (6.022 x 10²³ ions/ 1 mole of PO₄³⁻ ions )
= 6.022 x 10²³ ions
Therefore , there are 6.022 x 10²³ PO₄³⁻ ions in a mole of K₃PO₄.