B. Chemical energy to start a chemical reaction
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Firstly, we need to see the theoretical mole ratio between nitrogen and ammonia from the balanced chemical equation. This is 1 to 2. One mole of nitrogen yielded two moles of ammonia.
At STP, one mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4, hence we need to know the volume occupied by a volume of 44.8L of ammonia. This is equal to 44.8/2 = 2 moles
Now we have seen the actual number of moles of ammonia yielded. Since this is the same as the theoretical, it means that only one mole of nitrogen was also used up.
Since it is one mole, the volume at STP is thus 22.4L
Answer:
0.16 moles of Carbon
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation:
+
→
+
↑
The mole ratio of Carbon to Iron is 3 : 4 (since Fe2O3 is in excess)
i.e 3 moles of C produces 4 moles of Fe.
If 1 mole of Fe - 55.8g of Fe
? moles - 11.6g of Fe
=
= 0.208 moles
But 3 moles of C - 4 moles of Fe
? moles of C - 0.208 moles of Fe
=
= 0.16 moles of carbon.
I hope this explanation was clear and useful.
The conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid is an oxidation reaction.
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