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Mumz [18]
4 years ago
7

Will make brainliest if answer correctly.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sonja [21]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

They are in same group/family.

Explanation:

Alkaline earth metals are present in group 2 of periodic table. There are six elements in second group. Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium.

All have two valance electrons but in different energy levels. Thus they have similar chemical properties.

Electronic configuration of calcium.

Ca = [Ar] 4s²

Electronic configuration of strontium.

Sr = [Kr] 5s²

They are present in group two and have same number of valance electrons (two valance electrons) and show oxidation state +2 by loosing two valance electrons. They also show similar reactivity.

They react with oxygen and form oxide.

2Sr  +   O₂   →    2SrO

2Ca +   O₂   →    2CaO

this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,

SrO  + H₂O   →  Sr(OH)₂

CaO  + H₂O   →  Ca(OH)₂

With sulfur,

Sr + S   →  SrS

Ca + S   →  CaS

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Answer:

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Explanation:

IR is a method that identifies the functional groups in a molecule by deducing the frequency of stretching and vibration of bonds. Each peculiar type of bond has a frequency for the vibration of each bond represented on the IR spectrum.

However, one method is never enough to identify a compound. A combination of methods must always be used to clear up ambiguities arising from overlapping IR frequencies. Also,  interpretation of the nuanced peaks of the fingerprint region in IR spectra is quite challenging and only gives a fair idea of the functional groups present in the compound.

Therefore other methods such as NMR, UV-VISIBLE etc should also be involved in the identification of compounds.

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