Two skydivers of different masses jump from a plane. explain how their falls compare, including the effects of gravity, mass, an
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Approximately 1.62 × 10⁻⁴ V.
Explanation:
The average EMF in the coil is equal to
,
Why does this formula work?
By Faraday's Law of Induction, the EMF induced in a coil (one loop) is equal to the rate of change in the magnetic flux
through the coil.
.
Finding the average EMF in the coil is similar to finding the average velocity.
.
However, by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, integration reverts the action of differentiation. That is:
.
Hence the equation
.
Note that information about the constant term in the original function will be lost. However, since this integral is a definite one, the constant term in won't matter.
Apply this formula to this question. Note that , the magnetic flux through the coil, can be calculated with the equation
.
For this question,
is the strength of the magnetic field.
is the area of the coil.
is the number of loops in the coil.
is the angle between the field lines and the coil.
- At
, the field lines are parallel to the coil,
.
- At
, the field lines are perpendicular to the coil,
.
Initial flux: .
Final flux: .
Average EMF, which is the same as the average rate of change in flux:
.
Answer : The correct option is, (B) -5448 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat required by water.
where,
q = heat required by water = ?
m = mass of water = 250 g
c = specific heat capacity of water =
= initial temperature of water = 293.0 K
= final temperature of water = 371.2 K
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of combustion of octane.
where,
= enthalpy of combustion of octane = ?
q = heat released = -81719 J
n = moles of octane = 0.015 moles
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of octane is -5448 kJ/mol.