A qualitative test for sulfate in alum crystals using ionic reactions of barium chloride (BaCl2) is given Ba²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) → BaSO₄(s).
<h3>What is qualitative test?</h3>
Qualitative test measures changes in color, melting point, odor, reactivity, radioactivity, boiling point, bubble production, and precipitation of the sample.
<h3>Qualitative test for sulfate in alum crystals </h3>
When an aqueous solution of a barium salt (BaCl₂) is mixed with an aqueous solution containing sulfate, a white precipitate of insoluble BaSO₄ forms according to the net ionic equation given below;
Ba²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) → BaSO₄(s)
Thus, a qualitative test for sulfate in alum crystals using ionic reactions of barium chloride (BaCl2) is given Ba²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) → BaSO₄(s).
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Pb(NO₃)₂ + (NH₄)₂CO₃ → PbCO₃ + 2 NH₄NO₃
Explanation:
Reaction of lead (II) nitrate with ammonium carbonate will produce lead (II) carbonate and ammonium nitrate.
The balanced chemical equation is:
Pb(NO₃)₂ + (NH₄)₂CO₃ → PbCO₃ + 2 NH₄NO₃
To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element
entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each
element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.
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balancing chemical reactions
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Answer:
The kinetic energy of the two stones is 320 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses due to its movement. So it is the capacity or work that allows an object to go from being at rest, or still, to moving at a certain speed.
In other words, the kinetic energy of an object is that which is produced due to its motion and depends on its mass and velocity as follows:

where the kinetic energy Ec is measured in joules (J), the mass m is measured in kilograms (kg) and the velocity v in meters/second (m/s).
In this case you know that a 20 kg curling stone is sliding in a positive direction at 4 m/s. So:
Replacing you have:

Ec₁= 160 J
A second curling stone slides at the same speed but in the opposite direction. So:
Replacing you have:

Ec₂= 160 J
The kinetic energy of the two stones is calculated as:
Ec= Ec₁ + Ec₂
Ec= 160 J + 160 J
Ec= 320 J
<u><em>The kinetic energy of the two stones is 320 J</em></u>
Particles are dissolved
Light beam passes through invisibly
Brownian movement is not discernible
I have gotten these answers checked and they are right.