75% would be your answer since the lower letter represents a shorter plant
Ernest Rutherford was a famous British physicist who lived and worked in the 19th and the first half of the 20th century. He is now considered to be the father of nuclear physics, given that he was the one responsible for figuring out about the nuclear structure of an atom (proton, electron, neutron) and about the nuclear processes in general. The element rutherfordium (Rf) is named after this scientist. When it comes to his personal life, his parents are both British, however, Ernest was born in New Zealand because his mom and dad before he was born. He worked as a professor in several universities, and was even knighted in 1914. He is a Nobel prize winner, which he won for Chemistry in 1908.
37.1×10−8M is the concentration of pb 2 ions in a solution prepared by adding 5. 00 g of lead(ii) iodide to 500. ml of 0. 150 m ki? [ k sp(pbi 2) =1. 4 × 10 –8] by common ion effect.
A phenomenon known as the "common ion effect" allows for the modification of a salt's molar solubility by adding another salt in which one ion dissociates in solution and maintains equilibrium with the undissociated salt.
The term "common-ion effect" describes the reduction in solubility of an ionic precipitate caused by the addition of a soluble molecule that shares an ion with the precipitate to the solution. Le principle for the equilibrium response of ionic association/dissociation leads to this behavior.
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Reducing the concentration of reactants
A or b sorry if I’m wrong