What Is a Sound Wave? Learning Goal: To understand the nature of a sound wave, including its properties: frequency wavelength, l
oudness, pitch, and timbre. Sound is a phenomenon that we experience constantly in our everyday life. Therefore, it is important to understand the physical nature of a sound wave and its properties to correct common misconceptions about sound propagation Most generally, a sound wave is a longitudinal wave that propagates in a medium (ie, air) The particles in the medium oscillate back and forth along the direction of motion of the wave. This displacement of the particles generates a sequence of compressions and rarefactions of the medium Thus, a sound wave can also be described in terms of pressure variations that travel through the medium. The pressure fluctuates at the same frequency with which the particles positions oscillate When the human ear perceives sound. It recognizes a series of pressure fluctuations rather than displacements of individual air particles. Part 1 Figure 1 of 2 > Fi MA length Part A Based on the information presented in the introduction of this problem, what is a sound wave? Propagation of sound particles that are offerent from the particles that comprise the medium Propagation of energy that does not require a medium Propagation of pressure fluctuations in a medium Propagation of energy that passes through empty spaces between the partides that com Submit Request Anst Part B Complete previous parts) Part hall to the other? Does air play a role in the propagation View Available Hints) SUITE Part D The graphs shown in (Figure 1) represent pressure variation versus time recorded by Enter the letters of all the correct answers in alphabetical order.
A) Propagation of pressure fluctuations in a medium
B) air is the medium in which the wave is transported,
Explanation:
Part A.
A sound wave is a longitudinal oscillation of the molecules that forms in a material medium, they can be solid, liquid or gases, therefore the wave propagates in the same direction as the oscillation of the particles.
The most correct answer is:
* Propagation of pressure fluctuations in a medium
Part b
air is the medium in which the wave is transported, otherwise it cannot propagate
<span>Answer:
sin(incidence)/sin(refraction) = n_refraction/n_incidence
sin(50) / sin(x) = 1.5 / 1
sin(50)/1.5 = sin(x)
sin(x) = 0.511
x = 30.71o
B]
50 degrees, same as the angle going in.
You can show that by reversing the steps in A.
sin(30.7)/sin(x) = 1/1.5
C]
The glass is 5 cm thick.
The reference angle = 30.7o
Tan(30.7) = displacement / thickness
Tan(30.7) = x / 5
5*sin(30.7) = x
x = 2.97 cm which is the displacement.</span>
