5. In which group of elements do most atoms have completely filled s and p velence sublevels? A) halogens B) noble gases C) alka
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The question incomplete , the complete question is:
A student dissolves of 18.0 g urea in 200.0 mL of a solvent with a density of 0.95 g/mL . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the urea dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to significant digits.
Answer:
The molarity and molality of the student's solution is 1.50 Molar and 1.58 molal.
Explanation:
Moles of urea =
Volume of the solution = 200.0 mL = 0.2 L (1 mL = 0.001 L)
Molarity of the urea solution ;
Mass of solvent = m
Volume of solvent = V = 200.0 mL
Density of the urea = d = 0.95 g/mL
(1 g = 0.001 kg)
Molality of the urea solution ;
The molarity and molality of the student's solution is 1.50 Molar and 1.58 molal.
The given compound 1,2-dibromo-2-methylbutane is an optically active compound .
Because this compound does not have plane of symmetry (POS) and center of symmetry (COS) i.e. does not have di-symmetry . And also forms non superimposable mirror image . the compound is optically active .
It has chiral center.
Here , the chiral carbon is attached to the 4 distinct groups such as : methyl , ethyl , bromine , bromomethane .
<h3>What is di-symmetry?</h3>Di-symmetry is that which have no center of symmetry and plane of symmetry and alternate axis of symmetry .
<h3>Chiral center :</h3>Have Sp3 hybridized center (4sigma bond ) .
4 distinct group is attached to the chiral atom. form non -superimposable mirror image .
<h3>What is optical isomerism ?</h3>Same molecular formula and same structural formula . also have same physical and chemical properties .
They differ in their behavior towards plane polarized light (ppl) .
Learn more about chiral center here:
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