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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
14

Guys help me with this question.​

Physics
1 answer:
sleet_krkn [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Brownian motion is a random (irregular) motion of particles e.g smoke particle. The set up in the diagram can be used to observe the motion of smoke.

1. The apparatus used are:

A is a source of light

B is a converging lens

C is a glass smoke cell

D is a microscope

2. The uses of the apparatus are:

A - produces the light required to so as to see clearly the movement of the particles.

B - converges the rays of light from the source to the smoke cell.

C - is made of glass and used for encamping the smoke particles so as not to mix with air.

D - is used for the clear view or observation or study of the motion of the smoke particles in the cell.

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Calculate the The wavelength of the first Balmer series of hydrogen is 6562 following: a) The ionization potential, and b) The f
postnew [5]

Answer:

(a) 13.6 eV

(b) 10.2 V

Explanation:

a) Ionization potential energy is defined as the minimum energy required to excite a neutral atom to its ionized state i.e basically  the minimum energy required to excite an electron from n=1 to infinity.

Energy of a level, n, in Hydrogen atom is, E_{n}=-\frac{13.6}{n^{2} }

Now ionization potential can be calculated as

E_{\infty}- E_{0}

Substitute all the value of energy and n in above equation.

=-\frac{13.6}{\infty^{2}}-(-\frac{13.6}{1^{2}})\\=13.6eV

Therefore, the ionization potential is 13.6 eV.

b) This is the energy required to excite a atom from ground state to its excited state. When electrons jumps from ground state level(n=1) to 1st excited state(n=2) the corresponding energy is called 1st excitation potential energy and corresponding potential is called 1st excitation potential.

So, 1st excitation energy = E(n 2)- E(n = 1)

=-\frac{13.6}{2^{2}}-(-\frac{13.6}{1^{2}})\\=-3.4eV - (-13.6eV) \\=10.2eV

Now we can find that 1st excitation energy is 10.2 eV which gives,

eV'=10.2eV\\V'=10.2V

Therefore, the 1st excitation potential is 10.2V.

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4 years ago
In a series circuit,what is the same in each circuit element
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The same current flows through each part of a series circuit. The total resistance of a series circuit is equal to the sum of individual resistances. Voltage applied to a series circuit is equal to the sum of the individual voltage drops.


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